Trends, rhythms, and aberrations in global climate 65 Ma to present

J Zachos, M Pagani, L Sloan, E Thomas, K Billups - science, 2001 - science.org
Since 65 million years ago (Ma), Earth's climate has undergone a significant and complex
evolution, the finer details of which are now coming to light through investigations of deep …

Stable isotope compositions of biological apatite

MJ Kohn, TE Cerling - Reviews in mineralogy and …, 2002 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The stable isotope compositions of biogenic materials record a combination of
environmental parameters and biological processes. In general, the environment provides a …

Lithium isotope evidence for enhanced weathering and erosion during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum

PAE Pogge von Strandmann, MT Jones, AJ West… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM;~ 55.9 Ma) was a geologically rapid
warming period associated with carbon release, which caused a marked increase in the …

Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations over the past 60 million years

PN Pearson, MR Palmer - Nature, 2000 - nature.com
Abstract Knowledge of the evolution of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations
throughout the Earth's history is important for a reconstruction of the links between climate …

Regular and irregular patterns in semiarid vegetation

CA Klausmeier - Science, 1999 - science.org
Vegetation in many semiarid regions is strikingly patterned, forming regular stripes on
hillsides and irregular mosaics on flat ground. A simple model of plant and water dynamics …

Warm tropical sea surface temperatures in the Late Cretaceous and Eocene epochs

PN Pearson, PW Ditchfield, J Singano… - Nature, 2001 - nature.com
Climate models with increased levels of carbon dioxide predict that global warming causes
heating in the tropics, but investigations of ancient climates based on palaeodata have …

[HTML][HTML] Climate model and proxy data constraints on ocean warming across the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum

TD Jones, DJ Lunt, DN Schmidt, A Ridgwell… - Earth-Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
Constraining the greenhouse gas forcing, climatic warming and estimates of climate
sensitivity across ancient large transient warming events is a major challenge to the …

Reef building and carbonate production modes in the west-central Tethys during the Cenozoic

L Pomar, JI Baceta, P Hallock, G Mateu-Vicens… - Marine and Petroleum …, 2017 - Elsevier
Changing components, rock textures, lithofacies, platform types and architecture throughout
time are unique characteristics of carbonate rocks. Characterizing these attributes has been …

The latitudinal temperature gradient and its climate dependence as inferred from foraminiferal δ18O over the past 95 million years

DE Gaskell, M Huber, CL O'Brien… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The latitudinal temperature gradient is a fundamental state parameter of the climate system
tied to the dynamics of heat transport and radiative transfer. Thus, it is a primary target for …

Proxy evidence for state-dependence of climate sensitivity in the Eocene greenhouse

E Anagnostou, EH John, TL Babila, PF Sexton… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Despite recent advances, the link between the evolution of atmospheric CO2 and climate
during the Eocene greenhouse remains uncertain. In particular, modelling studies suggest …