Skeletal disorders associated with the growth hormone–insulin-like growth factor 1 axis

G Mazziotti, AG Lania, E Canalis - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2022 - nature.com
Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) are important regulators of
bone remodelling and metabolism and have an essential role in the achievement and …

Medical complications of anorexia nervosa and bulimia

P Westmoreland, MJ Krantz, PS Mehler - The American journal of medicine, 2016 - Elsevier
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are serious psychiatric illnesses related to
disordered eating and distorted body images. They both have significant medical …

Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline

CM Gordon, KE Ackerman, SL Berga… - The Journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Cosponsoring Associations: The American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the
European Society of Endocrinology, and the Pediatric Endocrine Society. This guideline was …

Optimizing bone health in children and adolescents

NH Golden, SA Abrams, Committee on Nutrition… - …, 2014 - publications.aap.org
The pediatrician plays a major role in helping optimize bone health in children and
adolescents. This clinical report reviews normal bone acquisition in infants, children, and …

Growth hormone, insulin-like growth factors, and the skeleton

A Giustina, G Mazziotti, E Canalis - Endocrine reviews, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Abstract GH and IGF-I are important regulators of bone homeostasis and are central to the
achievement of normal longitudinal bone growth and bone mass. Although GH may act …

Endocrine consequences of anorexia nervosa

M Misra, A Klibanski - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2014 - thelancet.com
Anorexia nervosa is prevalent in adolescents and young adults, and endocrine changes
include hypothalamic amenorrhoea; a nutritionally acquired growth-hormone resistance …

[HTML][HTML] Relative fracture risk in patients with diabetes mellitus, and the impact of insulin and oral antidiabetic medication on relative fracture risk

P Vestergaard, L Rejnmark, L Mosekilde - Diabetologia, 2005 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis We studied the association between fractures and type 1 and type 2
diabetes mellitus. Methods In this case-control study, all subjects diagnosed with a fracture …

Increased bone marrow fat in anorexia nervosa

MA Bredella, PK Fazeli, KK Miller… - The Journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Context: Although women with anorexia nervosa (AN) have severe depletion of body fat, a
paradoxical increase in bone marrow fat has been described. Recent data suggest that …

Osteoporosis in young adults: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management

S Ferrari, ML Bianchi, JA Eisman, AJ Foldes… - Osteoporosis …, 2012 - Springer
Postmenopausal osteoporosis is mainly caused by increased bone remodeling resulting
from estrogen deficiency. Indications for treatment are based on low areal bone mineral …

Proton Pump Inhibitors, Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonists, and Other Antacid Medications and the Risk of Fracture

P Vestergaard, L Rejnmark, L Mosekilde - Calcified tissue international, 2006 - Springer
We studied the effect of proton pump inhibitors, histamine H 2 receptor antagonists, and
other types of antacid drugs on fracture risk. All cases were subjects with any fracture …