Across space and time: A review of sampling, preservational, analytical, and anthropogenic biases in fossil data across macroecological scales

K Nanglu, TM Cullen - Earth-Science Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Quantitative studies of fossil data have proven critical to a number of major
macroevolutionary and macroecological discoveries, such as the 'Big 5'mass extinctions of …

[HTML][HTML] Pedomorphosis in the ancestry of marsupial mammals

HE White, AS Tucker, V Fernandez, RP Miguez… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
Within mammals, different reproductive strategies (eg, egg laying, live birth of extremely
underdeveloped young, and live birth of well-developed young) have been linked to …

The origin of placental mammal life histories

GF Funston, PE dePolo, JT Sliwinski, M Dumont… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
After the end-Cretaceous extinction, placental mammals quickly diversified, occupied key
ecological niches, and increased in size,, but this last was not true of other therians. The …

The Bretskyan hierarchy, multiscale allopatry, and geobiomes—on the nature of evolutionary things

A Spiridonov, N Eldredge - Paleobiology, 2024 - cambridge.org
The process of evolution and the structures it produces are best understood in the light of
hierarchy theory. The biota traditionally is described by either the genealogical Linnaean …

Simultaneous integration and modularity underlie the exceptional body shape diversification of characiform fishes

MD Burns, ML Collyer, BL Sidlauskas - Evolution, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Evolutionary biology has long striven to understand why some lineages diversify
exceptionally while others do not. Most studies have focused on how extrinsic factors can …

Multiple modes of inference reveal less phylogenetic signal in marsupial basicranial shape compared with the rest of the cranium

V Weisbecker, RMD Beck… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Incorporating morphological data into modern phylogenies allows integration of fossil
evidence, facilitating divergence dating and macroevolutionary inferences. Improvements in …

A switch in jaw form–function coupling during the evolution of mammals

ZJ Tseng, S Garcia-Lara, JJ Flynn… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The evolutionary shift from a single-element ear, multi-element jaw to a multi-element ear,
single-element jaw during the transition to crown mammals marks one of the most dramatic …

[HTML][HTML] Shark mandible evolution reveals patterns of trophic and habitat-mediated diversification

FA López-Romero, S Stumpf, P Kamminga… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Environmental controls of species diversity represent a central research focus in
evolutionary biology. In the marine realm, sharks are widely distributed, occupying mainly …

Multituberculate mammals show evidence of a life history strategy similar to that of placentals, not marsupials

LN Weaver, HZ Fulghum… - The American …, 2022 - journals.uchicago.edu
The remarkable evolutionary success of placental mammals has been partly attributed to
their reproductive strategy of prolonged gestation and birthing of relatively precocial, quickly …

Unexpectedly uneven distribution of functional trade-offs explains cranial morphological diversity in carnivores

G Sansalone, S Wroe, G Coates, MRG Attard… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Functional trade-offs can affect patterns of morphological and ecological evolution as well as
the magnitude of morphological changes through evolutionary time. Using morpho …