Inflammation is central to pathogenic processes in diabetes mellitus and the metabolic
syndrome and particularly implicates innate immunity in the development of complications …

Diabetes is a global public health disease projected to affect 642 million adults by 2040, with
about 75% residing in low-and middle-income countries. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) affects 1 …

Every 5 years, the JAS publishes guidelines for the treatment of dyslipidemia and
atherosclerosis. To date, this society has released four such guidelines. Since 2007, the JAS …

OBJECTIVE Diabetes mellitus (DM) increases the risk of infections, but the effect of better
control has not been thoroughly investigated. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS With …

Aims/hypothesis Metformin is the most-prescribed oral medication to lower blood glucose
worldwide. Yet previous systematic reviews have raised doubts about its effectiveness in …

Background Intensive glucose control is understood to prevent complications in adults with
type 2 diabetes. We aimed to more precisely estimate the effects of more intensive glucose …

Wytyczne dotyczące nadciśnienia tętniczego opublikowane w 2013 r. przez Europejskie
Towarzystwo Nadciśnienia Tętniczego (ESH) i Europejskie Towarzystwo Kardiologiczne …

Glucose metabolism is normally regulated by a feedback loop including islet β cells and
insulin-sensitive tissues, in which tissue sensitivity to insulin affects magnitude of β-cell …

ESC Guidelines 3039 administrative staff and by the referees and supervisory committees of
the two organizations. It is our hope that this huge effort has generated guidelines that will …

Background Limited evidence suggests that multifactorial interventions for control of
glucose, blood pressure, and lipids reduce macrovascular complications and mortality in …