Glomerella leaf spot (GLS), caused by Colletotrichum fructicola (Cf), has been one of the
main fungal diseases afflicting apple-producing areas across the world for many years, and …

Foliar diseases of maize are among the most important diseases of maize worldwide. This
study focused on 4 major foliar diseases of maize: Goss's wilt, gray leaf spot, northern corn …

Goss's wilt and leaf blight of maize is an economically important disease caused by the
Gram-positive bacterium, Clavibacter nebraskensis (Cn). Little is known about the ecology …

Goss's wilt, caused by the gram-positive bacterium Clavibacter nebraskensis, has become
one of the most widely spread corn diseases in the USA and Canada. Considered as a …

Integrated pest and disease management (IPDM) is a strategic approach that combines
multiple pest and pathogen control methods to optimize their reduction while minimizing …

Many phytopathogens translocate virulence (effector) proteins into plant cells to circumvent
host immune responses during infection. One such pathogen is Pseudomonas syringae pv …