This review summarizes the role of environmental factors on amphibian microbiotas at the
organismal, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere levels. At the organismal …

Comparative approaches in animal gut microbiome research have revealed patterns of
phylosymbiosis, dietary and physiological convergences, and environment–host …

Animals, including invasive species, are complex entities consisting of a host and its
associated symbionts (holobiont). The interaction between the holobiont components is …

Host-associated microbial communities are an important determinant of individual fitness
and have recently been highlighted as one of the factors influencing the success of invasive …

The amphibian skin microbiome is important in maintaining host health, but is vulnerable to
perturbation from changes in biotic and abiotic conditions. Anthropogenic habitat …

Studies of laboratory animals demonstrate extensive variation of host gut microbiomes and
their functional capabilities across populations, but how does anthropogenic change impact …

Growing evidence has suggested a strong link between gut microbiota and host fitness, yet
our understanding of the assembly mechanisms governing gut microbiota remains limited …

Simple Summary The Asian common toad Duttaphrynus melanostictus represents a serious
threat to the biodiversity of Madagascar, where it was introduced in around 2010. Here, we …

In a fast-changing world, understanding how organisms adapt to their environment is a
pressing necessity. Research has focused on genetic adaptation, while our understanding …

In a fast-changing world, understanding how organisms adapt to their environment is a
pressing necessity. Research has focused on genetic adaptation, while our understanding …