Computational wind engineering: 30 years of research progress in building structures and environment

T Potsis, Y Tominaga, T Stathopoulos - Journal of Wind Engineering and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The paper reviews the evolution of computational wind engineering from environmental and
structural perspectives, since the inaugural conference of computational wind engineering …

Coupling dynamics and chemistry in the air pollution modelling of street canyons: A review

J Zhong, XM Cai, WJ Bloss - Environmental Pollution, 2016 - Elsevier
Air pollutants emitted from vehicles in street canyons may be reactive, undergoing mixing
and chemical processing before escaping into the overlying atmosphere. The deterioration …

Improving air quality in high-density cities by understanding the relationship between air pollutant dispersion and urban morphologies

C Yuan, E Ng, LK Norford - Building and Environment, 2014 - Elsevier
In high-density megacities, air pollution has a higher impact on public health than cities of
lower population density. Apart from higher pollution emissions due to human activities in …

Aerodynamic effects of trees on pollutant concentration in street canyons

R Buccolieri, C Gromke, S Di Sabatino… - Science of the Total …, 2009 - Elsevier
This paper deals with aerodynamic effects of avenue-like tree planting on flow and traffic-
originated pollutant dispersion in urban street canyons by means of wind tunnel experiments …

Healthy neighborhoods: walkability and air pollution

JD Marshall, M Brauer, LD Frank - Environmental health …, 2009 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background The built environment may influence health in part through the promotion of
physical activity and exposure to pollution. To date, no studies have explored interactions …

Pollutant concentrations in street canyons of different aspect ratio with avenues of trees for various wind directions

C Gromke, B Ruck - Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 2012 - Springer
This study summarizes the effects of avenues of trees in urban street canyons on traffic
pollutant dispersion. We describe various wind-tunnel experiments with different tree …

Investigation of O3–NOx–VOCs chemistry and pollutant dispersion in street canyons with various aspect ratios by CFD simulations

J Hang, J Liang, X Wang, X Zhang, L Wu… - Building and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Based on the OpenFOAM environment, a new CFD code named as APFoam coupling
turbulence with the complex photochemical mechanism of NO xO 3-VOCs reactions has …

Effects of building roof greening on air quality in street canyons

JJ Baik, KH Kwak, SB Park, YH Ryu - Atmospheric Environment, 2012 - Elsevier
Building roof greening is a successful strategy for improving urban thermal environment. It is
of theoretical interest and practical importance to study the effects of building roof greening …

Large-eddy simulation for flow and dispersion in urban streets

ZT Xie, IP Castro - Atmospheric Environment, 2009 - Elsevier
Large-eddy simulations (LES) with our recently developed inflow approach (Xie, Z.-T.,
Castro, IP, 2008a. Efficient generation of inflow conditions for large-eddy simulation of street …

Integrated impacts of turbulent mixing and NOX-O3 photochemistry on reactive pollutant dispersion and intake fraction in shallow and deep street canyons

K Zhang, G Chen, Y Zhang, S Liu, X Wang… - Science of the Total …, 2020 - Elsevier
We employ computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations with NO-NO 2-O 3 chemistry to
investigate the impacts of aspect ratios (H/W= 1, 3, 5), elevated-building design, wind …