Abstract Thin film photovoltaic Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (copper zinc tin sulfide or CZTS) is one of the
most promising sustainable solar cell absorber material. The CZTS absorber layer …

As per the present energy economics and environmental status, use of renewable energy
resources is essential. The development of solar cell technology is from the first generation …

In this study, we have used a two step method to eliminate the secondary phases in the
CZTS thin films grown by sol-gel technique. In the first step, CZTS thin films were grown on …

Photovoltaics is one of the most well-known sustainable technologies to supply all of the
world's energy needs due to its enduring nature and lack of pollution. CdTe, CIGS, and a-Si …

Past few decades, light absorbing materials based on CuInGaSe 2 and CdTe have been
used for fabrication of thin film solar cells. But main issues arising from these absorbers are …

Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 solar cell has been fabricated with a non-toxic buffer layer and Al doped ZnO
transparent conducting layer. A detailed material study on each layer of the solar cell has …

Abstract Kesterite quaternary material Cu 2 ZnSnS 4,(CZTS)-based thin-film solar cells have
attracted intensive attention owing to their earth-abundant nature, stable thermodynamic …

Kesterite-based Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin-film photovoltaics involve a serious interfacial
dilemma, leading to severe recombination of carriers and insufficient band alignment at the …

Green technique or chemical co-precipitation technique has been employed to synthesize
the MgZnFe 2 O 3, CoZnFe 2 O 3 and NiZnFe 2 O 3 quaternary alloys nanoparticles. The …

In the present study, Cupric oxide thin films with varying thicknesses were successfully
fabricated on a glass substrate at room temperature via dip coating technique. Highly …