While transferring between public transport services has a negative impact on the level-of-
service, it is an inevitable feature of public transport networks. Transfer coordination can …

When urban rail transit (URT) does not provide 24-hour services, passengers who travel at
late night may not be able to reach their destinations with only URT trains. As a result …

This paper considers a line planning problem in an urban rail transit (URT) network with
passenger path assignment. The line planning problem involves both line configuration and …

Subway lines connecting different urban functional zones in large cities have direction-
dependent and time-variant passenger demand, namely, asymmetry in passenger demand …

To improve the accessibility of the metro network during night operations, this study aims to
investigate a collaborative optimization for the last train timetable in an urban rail transit …

In public transport, eg, railways, crowding is of major influence on passenger satisfaction
and also on system performance. We study the passenger-oriented traffic control problem by …

Subway system is the main mode of transportation for city dwellers and is a quite significant
backbone to a city's operations. One of the challenges of subway network operation is the …

To improve passenger accessibility and reduce the travel time cost at night, this paper aims
to optimize the synchronization of the last several trains' timetables on each line of an urban …

Train timetable during the end-of-service period is crucial for passenger accessibility and
operation cost in urban rail transit networks. Existing studies have investigated the last train …

Last-train timetables are significant in metro systems and directly influence transportation
organization efficiency and passenger service levels. This study focuses on the collaborative …