In this paper, a novel battery thermal management system (BTMS) using the dielectric, non-
flammable HFE-7000 refrigerant is proposed for electric vehicles (EVs). Its thermal …

To manage the undesirable temperature spike and significant temperature gradient
developed on the large-format lithium-ion cell, we propose and experimentally demonstrate …

In this research, a combined cooling method is used for the thermal management of lithium-
ion batteries. This cooling method is combination of the flow boiling cooling via flow boiling …

As the heat flux density of electronics increases, efficient cooling technology is the key to
solving the problem of high cooling energy consumption and precise cooling in data centers …

The R245fa flow boiling performance was investigated in a vertical evaporator tube of which
inner wall surface is coated by a composite sintering and electroplating technology. The …

The topic of boiling heat transfer in miniscale geometries has focused the ever increasing
interest of researchers in recent years. However, most of the works are related to mini-and …

This work focuses on subcooled boiling heat transfer during flow in a minichannel heat sink
with three or five minichannels of 1 mm depth. The heated element for FC-72 flowing along …

High-performance computing (HPC) data centers demand cutting edge cooling techniques
like direct contact liquid cooling (DCLC) for safe and secure operation of their high-power …

Ensuring comfortable climatic conditions for operators in the cabin of technological
machines is an important scientific and technical task affecting operator health. This article …

In light of the substantial importance of accurate void fraction predictions for the engineering
design and safety evaluation of two-phase systems utilized in space-related applications …