Managing patients with neurocritical illness requires monitoring and treating elevated
intracranial pressure (ICP), especially in cases in children. In terms of precise and real-time …

Purpose It is assumed that the width of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is
dependent on intracranial pressure (ICP) and pulsatility and thus constitutes a non …

Objectives To evaluate the diagnostic capability of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in
children aged under 18 years old with intracranial hypertension (IH). Design Systematic …

Purpose Previous studies correlating ultrasound (US)-based optic nerve sheath diameter
(ONSD) and intracranial pressure (ICP) in children were performed under general …

Objective Papilledema is often difficult to detect in children. Ocular point-of-care ultrasound
(POCUS) measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a non-invasive test for …

Objective Investigation of association of ONSD with hyponatremia in symptomatic patients.
Methods 89 patients who were diagnosed to have hyponatremia (Na+< 135 mmol/L) were …

Background Cerebral edema is a fatal complication that can occur in children with diabetic
ketoacidosis (DKA). Its clinical signs are generally not explicit, and subclinical cerebral …

INTRODUCTION: Spaceflight Associated Neuro-ocular Syndrome (SANS) results from long-
duration spaceflight and presents with a constellation of signs (eg, optic disc edema …

Purpose To develop and test an artificial intelligence (AI) model to aid in differentiating
pediatric pseudopapilledema from true papilledema on fundus photographs. Design …

Though already described in the earliest medical books (Di Rocco 1987) and investigated
by generations of clinicians and basic science specialists, hydrocephalus still remains one …