Physiological and pathological roles of lipogenesis

YG Jeon, YY Kim, G Lee, JB Kim - Nature Metabolism, 2023 - nature.com
Lipids are essential metabolites, which function as energy sources, structural components
and signalling mediators. Most cells are able to convert carbohydrates into fatty acids, which …

Brown adipose tissue—a translational perspective

AC Carpentier, DP Blondin, F Haman… - Endocrine …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) displays the unique capacity to generate heat through
uncoupled oxidative phosphorylation that makes it a very attractive therapeutic target for …

Brown adipose tissue energy metabolism in humans

AC Carpentier, DP Blondin, KA Virtanen… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The demonstration of metabolically active brown adipose tissue (BAT) in humans primarily
using positron emission tomography coupled to computed tomography (PET/CT) with the …

Metabolic adaptation and maladaptation in adipose tissue

ET Chouchani, S Kajimura - Nature metabolism, 2019 - nature.com
Adipose tissue possesses the remarkable capacity to control its size and function in
response to a variety of internal and external cues, such as nutritional status and …

Adipogenesis: a complex interplay of multiple molecular determinants and pathways

MA Ambele, P Dhanraj, R Giles, MS Pepper - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The formation of adipocytes during embryogenesis has been largely understudied.
However, preadipocytes appear to originate from multipotent mesenchymal stromal/stem …

Lipolysis in brown adipocytes is not essential for cold-induced thermogenesis in mice

H Shin, Y Ma, T Chanturiya, Q Cao, Y Wang… - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Lipid droplet (LD) lipolysis in brown adipose tissue (BAT) is generally considered to be
required for cold-induced nonshivering thermogenesis. Here, we show that mice lacking …

Leptin and brain–adipose crosstalks

A Caron, S Lee, JK Elmquist, L Gautron - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Interactions between the brain and distinct adipose depots have a key role in maintaining
energy balance, thereby promoting survival in response to metabolic challenges such as …

Emerging complexities in adipocyte origins and identity

J Sanchez-Gurmaches, CM Hung, DA Guertin - Trends in cell biology, 2016 - cell.com
The global incidence of obesity and its comorbidities continues to rise along with a demand
for novel therapeutic interventions. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is attracting attention as a …

Brown fat AKT2 is a cold-induced kinase that stimulates ChREBP-mediated de novo lipogenesis to optimize fuel storage and thermogenesis

J Sanchez-Gurmaches, Y Tang, NZ Jespersen… - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a therapeutic target for metabolic diseases; thus,
understanding its metabolic circuitry is clinically important. Many studies of BAT compare …

A common East-Asian ALDH2 mutation causes metabolic disorders and the therapeutic effect of ALDH2 activators

YC Chang, HL Lee, W Yang, ML Hsieh, CC Liu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes have reached pandemic proportion. ALDH2 (acetaldehyde
dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial) is the key metabolizing enzyme of acetaldehyde and other …