Bioinks are formulations of biomaterials and living cells, sometimes with growth factors or
other biomolecules, while extrusion bioprinting is an emerging technique to apply or deposit …

Hydrogels are water enriched soft materials widely used for applications as varied as super
absorbents, breast implants and contact lenses. Hydrogels have also been designed for …

Multifunctional food packaging films were produced from crosslinked carboxymethyl
cellulose/gelatin (CMC/Ge) bio-nanocomposites incorporated with Ge-montmorillonite (OM) …

Corneal disease is considered as the second leading cause of vision loss and keratoplasty
is known as an effective treatment for it. However, the tissue engineered corneal substitutes …

To regenerate soft aligned tissues in living organisms, low invasive biomaterials are
required to create 3D microenvironments with a structural complexity to mimic the tissue's …

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is one of the microscopic techniques with the highest lateral
resolution. It can usually be applied in air or even in liquids, enabling the investigation of a …

The design of 3D hydrogel constructs to elicit highly controlled cell response is a major field
of interest in developing tissue engineering. The bioactivity of encapsulated cells inside pure …

While the cellular mechanisms of liver regeneration have been thoroughly studied, the role
of extracellular matrix (ECM) in liver regeneration is still poorly understood. We utilized a …

Brain extracellular matrix (ECM) is complex, heterogeneous and often poorly replicated in
traditional 2D cell culture systems. The development of more physiologically relevant 3D cell …

Biofabrication is providing scientists and clinicians the ability to produce engineered tissues
with desired shapes and gradients of composition and biological cues. Typical resolutions …