Heat stress (HS) occurs when temperatures exceed a physiological range, overwhelming
compensatory mechanisms. Most mammalian testes are∼ 4–5° C cooler than core body …

The objective of this review article is to discuss and analyze the most important scientific
findings from studies of vascular microcirculation in the river buffalo using infrared …

Herein, we compare the different experimental regimes used to induce testicular heat stress
and summarise their impact on sperm production and male fertility. Irrespective of the …

Simple Summary Livestock farming is facing growing challenges due to climate change.
Both animal welfare and male fertility are parameters easily affected by thermal stress …

Infrared thermography (IRT) imaging technology, as a convenient, efficient, and contactless
temperature measurement technology, has been widely applied to animal production. In this …

The objective was to use scrotal infrared digital thermography to evaluate effects of thermal
stress on semen quality of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) breeding bulls. Ejaculates from …

Seminal plasma (SP) contributes to sperm physiology and metabolism, prevents premature
capacitation, and protects sperm against oxidative stress. In order to evaluate the impact of …

Infrared thermography (IRT) is a noninvasive and safe method of displaying the temperature
map of objects that can be used to detect hoof diseases and lameness to reduce significant …

The study aimed to describe a comparative ejaculatory response, fresh and frozen‐thawed
semen quality and fertility of semen collected by artificial vagina and electroejaculation in …

Heat stress reduces the reproductive capacity of bulls raised in tropical climate. However,
the reestablishment of scrotal thermoregulation and the dynamics of sperm defects …