Endocannabinoid signalling in reward and addiction

LH Parsons, YL Hurd - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
Brain endocannabinoid (eCB) signalling influences the motivation for natural rewards (such
as palatable food, sexual activity and social interaction) and modulates the rewarding effects …

Contributions of endocannabinoid signaling to psychiatric disorders in humans: genetic and biochemical evidence

CJ Hillard, KM Weinlander, KL Stuhr - Neuroscience, 2012 - Elsevier
The endocannabinoid signaling system is a widespread, neuromodulatory system in brain
and is also widely utilized in the periphery to modulate metabolic functions and the immune …

Liking, wanting, and the incentive-sensitization theory of addiction.

KC Berridge, TE Robinson - American Psychologist, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Rewards are both “liked” and “wanted,” and those 2 words seem almost interchangeable.
However, the brain circuitry that mediates the psychological process of “wanting” a particular …

Identifying neurobiological phenotypes associated with alcohol use disorder severity

ED Claus, SWF Ewing, FM Filbey… - …, 2011 - nature.com
Although numerous studies provide general support for the importance of genetic factors in
the risk for alcohol use disorders (AUDs), candidate gene and genome-wide studies have …

Endocannabinoid influence in drug reinforcement, dependence and addiction-related behaviors

A Serrano, LH Parsons - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2011 - Elsevier
The endogenous cannabinoid system is an important regulatory system involved in
physiological homeostasis. Endocannabinoid signaling is known to modulate neural …

The influence of gene–environment interactions on alcohol consumption and alcohol use disorders: A comprehensive review

KC Young-Wolff, MA Enoch, CA Prescott - Clinical psychology review, 2011 - Elsevier
Since 2005, a rapidly expanding literature has evaluated whether environmental factors
such as socio-cultural context and adversity interact with genetic influences on drinking …

A prospective 5-year re-examination of alcohol response in heavy drinkers progressing in alcohol use disorder

AC King, D Hasin, SJ O'Connor, PJ McNamara… - Biological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background The main neurobiological theories of the development of addiction, including
tolerance, sensitization, incentive-sensitization, and allostasis, have not been tested in …

[图书][B] Abnormal And Clinical Psychology: An Introductory Textbook: An Introductory Textbook

P Bennett - 2011 - books.google.com
Abnormal and Clinical Psychology aims to introduce and evaluate the conceptual models of
mental health problems and their treatment, as well as to provide valuable analyses of …

A review of the interactions between alcohol and the endocannabinoid system: implications for alcohol dependence and future directions for research

MJ Pava, JJ Woodward - Alcohol, 2012 - Elsevier
Over the past fifty years a significant body of evidence has been compiled suggesting an
interaction between the endocannabinoid (EC) system and alcohol dependence. However …

Reduced cannabinoid CB1 receptor binding in alcohol dependence measured with positron emission tomography

J Hirvonen, P Zanotti-Fregonara, JC Umhau… - Molecular …, 2013 - nature.com
Brain cannabinoid CB 1 receptors contribute to alcohol-related behaviors in experimental
animals, but their potential role in humans with alcohol dependence is poorly understood …