[HTML][HTML] Invited review: An evaluation of the likely effects of individualized feeding of concentrate supplements to pasture-based dairy cows

JL Hills, WJ Wales, FR Dunshea, SC Garcia… - Journal of dairy …, 2015 - Elsevier
In pasture-based dairy systems, supplementary feeds are used to increase dry matter intake
and milk production. Historically, supplementation involved the provision of the same …

The role of endocrine insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in female bovine reproduction

MA Velazquez, LJ Spicer, DC Wathes - Domestic animal endocrinology, 2008 - Elsevier
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) plays a pivotal role in cattle fertility, acting as a monitoring
signal that allows reproductive events to occur when nutritional conditions for successful …

Risk factors for resumption of postpartum estrous cycles and embryonic survival in lactating dairy cows

JEP Santos, HM Rutigliano, MF Sá Filho - Animal reproduction science, 2009 - Elsevier
The objectives of this study were to evaluate factors associated with resumption of
postpartum estrous cycles and embryonic survival in lactating dairy cows. Holstein cows …

[HTML][HTML] Energy balance, metabolic status, and the first postpartum ovarian follicle wave in cows administered propylene glycol

ST Butler, SH Pelton, WR Butler - Journal of dairy science, 2006 - Elsevier
Mature Holstein cows were drenched daily with either 500mL of water (control; n= 28) or
propylene glycol (PPG; n= 28) from d 10 before parturition until d 25 postpartum. Follicular …

Nutrient prioritization in dairy cows early postpartum: mismatch between metabolism and fertility?

J Leroy, T Vanholder, ATM Van Knegsel… - … in Domestic Animals, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Contents For several decades, researchers worldwide report a decrease in fertility in high‐
yielding dairy cows, most probably based on conflicting metabolic and reproductive needs …

Maternal insulin resistance causes oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in mouse oocytes

XH Ou, S Li, ZB Wang, M Li, S Quan, F Xing… - Human …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Insulin resistance (IR) and hyperinsulinemia compromise fertility in females
and are well-recognized characteristics of anovulatory women with polycystic ovary …

Mechanisms underlying reduced fertility in anovular dairy cows

JEP Santos, RS Bisinotto, ES Ribeiro - Theriogenology, 2016 - Elsevier
Resumption of ovulation after parturition is a coordinated process that involves recoupling of
the GH/insulin-like growth factor 1 axis in the liver, increase in follicular development and …

Relationship of pre-ovulatory follicle size, estradiol concentrations and season to pregnancy outcome in dairy cows

AS Lopes, ST Butler, RO Gilbert, WR Butler - Animal reproduction science, 2007 - Elsevier
This study was carried out to evaluate effects of pre-ovulatory follicle size, plasma
concentrations of estradiol and progesterone, and season on pregnancy outcomes in dairy …

Influences of nutrition and metabolism on fertility of dairy cows

RS Bisinotto, LF Greco, ES Ribeiro… - Animal …, 2018 - animal-reproduction.org
During early postpartum, high-producing dairy cows undergo a period of extensive tissue
catabolism because of negative nutrient balance. Homeorrhetic controls assure that …

Management of reproductive disease in dairy cows

RO Gilbert - Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice, 2016 - vetfood.theclinics.com
Postpartum diseases are common in dairy cows, and their incidence contributes to reduced
fertility and increased risk of culling, making their prevention and management extremely …