[HTML][HTML] Beyond adiponectin and leptin: adipose tissue-derived mediators of inter-organ communication

JB Funcke, PE Scherer - Journal of lipid research, 2019 - ASBMB
The breakthrough discoveries of leptin and adiponectin more than two decades ago led to a
widespread recognition of adipose tissue as an endocrine organ. Many more adipose tissue …

Sphingolipids: membrane microdomains in brain development, function and neurological diseases

ASB Olsen, NJ Færgeman - Open biology, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Sphingolipids are highly enriched in the nervous system where they are pivotal constituents
of the plasma membranes and are important for proper brain development and functions …

[HTML][HTML] Obesity-induced CerS6-dependent C16: 0 ceramide production promotes weight gain and glucose intolerance

SM Turpin, HT Nicholls, DM Willmes, A Mourier… - Cell metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Ceramides increase during obesity and promote insulin resistance. Ceramides vary in acyl-
chain lengths from C 14: 0 to C 30: 0 and are synthesized by six ceramide synthase …

[HTML][HTML] CerS2 haploinsufficiency inhibits β-oxidation and confers susceptibility to diet-induced steatohepatitis and insulin resistance

S Raichur, ST Wang, PW Chan, Y Li, J Ching… - Cell metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Inhibition of ceramide synthesis prevents diabetes, steatosis, and cardiovascular disease in
rodents. Six different ceramide synthases (CerS) that differ in tissue distribution and …

Sphingolipids and lipid rafts: Novel concepts and methods of analysis

E Bieberich - Chemistry and physics of lipids, 2018 - Elsevier
About twenty years ago, the functional lipid raft model of the plasma membrane was
published. It took into account decades of research showing that cellular membranes are not …

[HTML][HTML] Contribution of specific ceramides to obesity-associated metabolic diseases

P Hammerschmidt, JC Brüning - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2022 - Springer
Ceramides are a heterogeneous group of bioactive membrane sphingolipids that play
specialized regulatory roles in cellular metabolism depending on their characteristic fatty …

[HTML][HTML] Sphingolipid and glycosphingolipid metabolic pathways in the era of sphingolipidomics

AH Merrill Jr - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
Much has been made about JLW Thudichum's colorful, and one could say clairvoyant,
naming of sphingosine “in commemoration of the many enigmas which it presented to the …

Ceramide synthases at the centre of sphingolipid metabolism and biology

TD Mullen, YA Hannun, LM Obeid - Biochemical Journal, 2012 - portlandpress.com
Sphingolipid metabolism in metazoan cells consists of a complex interconnected web of
numerous enzymes, metabolites and modes of regulation. At the centre of sphingolipid …

[HTML][HTML] Many ceramides

YA Hannun, LM Obeid - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2011 - ASBMB
Intensive research over the past 2 decades has implicated ceramide in the regulation of
several cell responses. However, emerging evidence points to dramatic complexities in …

The role of ceramides in metabolic disorders: when size and localization matters

SM Turpin-Nolan, JC Brüning - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Ceramide accumulation is a hallmark in the manifestation of numerous obesity-related
diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis. Until the early 2000s …