The rapid progress of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and alkaline
exchange membrane fuel cells (AMFCs) has boosted the hydrogen economy concept via …

AEMFC is becoming a prominent technology in portable energy sources. In an attempt to
make it economical, non-platinum catalysts are necessary to recruit in the application …

As substantial progress has been made in improving the performance of anion exchange
membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) over the last decade, the durability of AEMFCs has become …

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a key step in many electrochemical devices such as fuel
cells and metal-air batteries. However, the reaction proceeds at a significant overpotential …

The last several decades have witnessed the rapid development of alkaline anion exchange
membrane fuel cells (AAEMFCs) that possess a series of advantages as compared to acid …

Iron–nitrogen on carbon (Fe–N/C) catalysts have emerged as promising nonprecious metal
catalysts (NPMCs) for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in energy conversion and storage …

The rising global energy demand and environmental impact of traditional energy resources
pose serious challenges to human health, energy security, and environmental protection.(1 …

Over the last decade, great progress has been made in the development of non-precious
metal catalysts for the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Among these …

This article provides an up-to-date perspective on the use of anion-exchange membranes in
fuel cells, electrolysers, redox flow batteries, reverse electrodialysis cells, and …

Carbon nanotubes are promising materials for various applications. In recent years,
progress in manufacturing and functionalizing carbon nanotubes has been made to achieve …