From ancient herb to modern drug: Artemisia annua and artemisinin for cancer therapy

T Efferth - Seminars in cancer biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Artemisia annua L. is used throughout Asia and Africa as tea and press juice to treat malaria
and related symptomes (fever, chills). Its active ingredient, artemisinin (ARS), has been …

[HTML][HTML] Ferroptosis in cancer treatment: another way to Rome

Y Wu, C Yu, M Luo, C Cen, J Qiu, S Zhang… - Frontiers in oncology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Ferroptosis is a newly described type of programmed cell death and intensively related to
both maintaining homeostasis and the development of diseases, especially cancers …

[HTML][HTML] Nrf2 inhibition reverses the resistance of cisplatin-resistant head and neck cancer cells to artesunate-induced ferroptosis

JL Roh, EH Kim, H Jang, D Shin - Redox biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Artesunate, an anti-malarial drug, has been repurposed as an anticancer drug due to its
induction of cell death via reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Dihydroartemisinin-induced unfolded protein response feedback attenuates ferroptosis via PERK/ATF4/HSPA5 pathway in glioma cells

Y Chen, Y Mi, X Zhang, Q Ma, Y Song, L Zhang… - Journal of Experimental …, 2019 - Springer
Background Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) has been shown to exert anticancer activity through
iron-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, which is similar to ferroptosis, a …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of artesunate as a specific activator of ferroptosis in pancreatic cancer cells

N Eling, L Reuter, J Hazin, A Hamacher-Brady… - …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Oncogenic KRas reprograms pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells to states
which are highly resistant to apoptosis. Thus, a major preclinical goal is to identify effective …

Artemisinin derivatives induce iron-dependent cell death (ferroptosis) in tumor cells

E Ooko, MEM Saeed, O Kadioglu, S Sarvi, M Colak… - Phytomedicine, 2015 - Elsevier
Background Apoptosis and other forms of cell death have been intensively investigated in
the past years to explain the mode of action of synthetic anticancer drugs and natural …

Artemisinins: pharmacological actions beyond anti-malarial

WE Ho, HY Peh, TK Chan, WSF Wong - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014 - Elsevier
Artemisinins are a family of sesquiterpene trioxane lactone anti-malarial agents originally
derived from Artemisia annua L. The anti-malarial action of artemisinins involves the …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular mechanism of action of artemisinin—the debate continues

PM O'Neill, VE Barton, SA Ward - Molecules, 2010 - mdpi.com
Despite international efforts to 'roll back malaria'the 2008 World Malaria Report revealed the
disease still affects approximately 3 billion people in 109 countries; 45 within the WHO …

[HTML][HTML] Flavonoids from Artemisia annua L. as Antioxidants and Their Potential Synergism with Artemisinin against Malaria and Cancer

JFS Ferreira, DL Luthria, T Sasaki, A Heyerick - Molecules, 2010 - mdpi.com
Artemisia annua is currently the only commercial source of the sesquiterpene lactone
artemisinin. Since artemisinin was discovered as the active component of A. annua in early …

Artemisinin as an anticancer drug: Recent advances in target profiling and mechanisms of action

YK Wong, C Xu, KA Kalesh, Y He, Q Lin… - Medicinal research …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Artemisinin and its derivatives (collectively termed as artemisinins) are among the most
important and effective antimalarial drugs, with proven safety and efficacy in clinical use …