Anthropocene airborne microfibers: physicochemical characteristics, identification methods and health impacts

Y Cao, L Shao, TP Jones, W Deng, M Santosh… - TrAC Trends in …, 2024 - Elsevier
The toxicity of fibrous particles in ambient air can be higher than that of particles of other
shapes; a phenomenon referred to as the fiber paradigm. Microfibers (MFs) can be classified …

Could soluble minerals be hazardous to human health? Evidence from fibrous epsomite

M Giordani, MA Meli, C Roselli, M Betti, F Peruzzi… - Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
From a toxicological point of view, particulates and fibres with high solubility in water and/or
in biological environments have not been considered in detail and the knowledge to date in …

Characterisation of potentially toxic natural fibrous zeolites by means of electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and morphological-mineralogical studies

M Giordani, M Mattioli, M Cangiotti, A Fattori… - Chemosphere, 2022 - Elsevier
This study explored the morphological, mineralogical, and physico-chemical features of
carcinogenic erionite and other possibly hazardous zeolites, such as mesolite and …

High-levels of toxic elements and radioactivity in an abandoned sulphur mine: Insights on the origin and associated environmental concerns

M Giordani, M Taussi, MA Meli, C Roselli… - Science of the Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Natural fibrous epsomite crystals containing high amounts of toxic and radioactive elements
have recently been discovered in the abandoned sulphur mine of Perticara (Italy). In the …

EPR, TEM and cell viability study of asbestiform zeolite fibers in cell media

M Cangiotti, S Salucci, M Battistelli, E Falcieri… - Colloids and Surfaces B …, 2018 - Elsevier
Human monocyte U937 cell line was used as a model to verify the toxicity of erionite and
offretite asbestiform zeolite fibers. As a presumed non-toxic reference, a fibrous scolecite …

Another potentially hazardous zeolite from northern Italy: Fibrous Mordenite

M Giordani, P Ballirano, A Pacella, MA Meli, C Roselli… - Minerals, 2022 - mdpi.com
This study explored morphological, mineralogical, and physicochemical features of
suspected toxic mordenite fibers from Northern Italy. All the mordenite samples (FAS1, GC1 …

Fibrous Ferrierite from northern Italy: Mineralogical characterization, surface properties, and assessment of potential toxicity

M Mattioli, P Ballirano, A Pacella, M Cangiotti… - Minerals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Nowadays, fibrous minerals pose as significant health hazards to humans, and exposure to
these fibers can lead to the development of severe pulmonary diseases. This work …

Real-time observation of fibrous zeolites reactivity in contact with simulated lung fluids (SLFs) obtained by atomic force microscope (AFM)

M Giordani, G Cametti, F Di Lorenzo, SV Churakov - Minerals, 2019 - mdpi.com
Inhalation of fibrous erionite particles has been linked to malignant mesothelioma.
Accordingly, erionite is considered the most carcinogenic mineral. The reactivity and the …

Potential toxicity of natural fibrous zeolites: In vitro study using Jurkat and HT22 cell lines

M Betti, MG Nasoni, F Luchetti, M Giordani, M Mattioli - Minerals, 2022 - mdpi.com
An emerging problem for human health is the exposure to non-regulated mineral fibers with
an asbestos-like crystal habit, particularly fibrous zeolites. This study aimed to determine if …

Prismatic to asbestiform offretite from Northern Italy: Occurrence, morphology and crystal-chemistry of a new potentially hazardous zeolite

M Mattioli, M Giordani, P Arcangeli, L Valentini… - Minerals, 2018 - mdpi.com
A multi-methodological approach, based upon field investigation, morphological
characterization, chemical analysis and structure refinement was applied to different …