A manifesto for applying behavioural science

M Hallsworth - Nature Human Behaviour, 2023 - nature.com
Recent years have seen a rapid increase in the use of behavioural science to address the
priorities of public and private sector actors. There is now a vibrant ecosystem of …

Confronting racially exclusionary practices in the acquisition and analyses of neuroimaging data

JA Ricard, TC Parker, E Dhamala, J Kwasa… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Across the brain sciences, institutions and individuals have begun to actively acknowledge
and address the presence of racism, bias, and associated barriers to inclusivity within our …

GPT is an effective tool for multilingual psychological text analysis

S Rathje, DM Mirea, I Sucholutsky, R Marjieh… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
The social and behavioral sciences have been increasingly using automated text analysis to
measure psychological constructs in text. We explore whether GPT, the large-language …

Benchmarks for automated commonsense reasoning: A survey

E Davis - ACM Computing Surveys, 2023 - dl.acm.org
More than one hundred benchmarks have been developed to test the commonsense
knowledge and commonsense reasoning abilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems …

Speech and language markers of neurodegeneration: a call for global equity

AM García, J de Leon, BL Tee, DE Blasi… - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In the field of neurodegeneration, speech and language assessments are useful for
diagnosing aphasic syndromes and for characterizing other disorders. As a complement to …

A fine-grained comparison of pragmatic language understanding in humans and language models

J Hu, S Floyd, O Jouravlev, E Fedorenko… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Pragmatics and non-literal language understanding are essential to human communication,
and present a long-standing challenge for artificial language models. We perform a fine …

Event knowledge in large language models: the gap between the impossible and the unlikely

C Kauf, AA Ivanova, G Rambelli, E Chersoni… - Cognitive …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Word co‐occurrence patterns in language corpora contain a surprising amount of
conceptual knowledge. Large language models (LLMs), trained to predict words in context …

Scaling in cognitive modelling: A multilingual approach to human reading times

A De Varda, M Marelli - Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of …, 2023 - aclanthology.org
Neural language models are increasingly valued in computational psycholinguistics, due to
their ability to provide conditional probability distributions over the lexicon that are predictive …

How games can make behavioural science better

B Long, J Simson, A Buxó-Lugo, DG Watson, SA Mehr - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
How games can make behavioural science better Skip to main content Thank you for visiting
nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best …

[HTML][HTML] Language experience predicts music processing in a half-million speakers of fifty-four languages

J Liu, CB Hilton, E Bergelson, SA Mehr - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
Tonal languages differ from other languages in their use of pitch (tones) to distinguish
words. Lifelong experience speaking and hearing tonal languages has been argued to …