The roles of histone variants in fine-tuning chromatin organization and function

S Martire, LA Banaszynski - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
Histones serve to both package and organize DNA within the nucleus. In addition to histone
post-translational modification and chromatin remodelling complexes, histone variants …

Zygotic genome activation during the maternal-to-zygotic transition

MT Lee, AR Bonneau, AJ Giraldez - Annual review of cell and …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Embryogenesis depends on a highly coordinated cascade of genetically encoded events. In
animals, maternal factors contributed by the egg cytoplasm initially control development …

Every amino acid matters: essential contributions of histone variants to mammalian development and disease

I Maze, KM Noh, AA Soshnev, CD Allis - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2014 - nature.com
Despite a conserved role for histones as general DNA packaging agents, it is now clear that
another key function of these proteins is to confer variations in chromatin structure to ensure …

Multiple facets of histone variant H2AX: a DNA double-strand-break marker with several biological functions

V Turinetto, C Giachino - Nucleic acids research, 2015 - academic.oup.com
In the last decade, many papers highlighted that the histone variant H2AX and its
phosphorylation on Ser 139 (γH2AX) cannot be simply considered a specific DNA double …

Global chromatin architecture reflects pluripotency and lineage commitment in the early mouse embryo

K Ahmed, H Dehghani, P Rugg-Gunn, E Fussner… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
An open chromatin architecture devoid of compact chromatin is thought to be associated
with pluripotency in embryonic stem cells. Establishing this distinct epigenetic state may also …

MacroH2A histone variants act as a barrier upon reprogramming towards pluripotency

A Gaspar-Maia, ZA Qadeer, D Hasson… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
The chromatin template imposes an epigenetic barrier during the process of somatic cell
reprogramming. Using fibroblasts derived from macroH2A double knockout (dKO) mice …

[HTML][HTML] Chromatin modifications in the germinal vesicle (GV) of mammalian oocytes

R De La Fuente - Developmental biology, 2006 - Elsevier
The nucleus of eukaryotic cells is organized into functionally specialized compartments that
are essential for the control of gene expression, chromosome architecture and cellular …

Sculpting the transcriptome during the oocyte-to-embryo transition in mouse

P Svoboda, V Franke, RM Schultz - Current topics in developmental …, 2015 - Elsevier
In mouse, the oocyte-to-embryo transition entails converting a highly differentiated oocyte to
totipotent blastomeres. This transition is driven by degradation of maternal mRNAs, which …

What does it take to make a developmentally competent mammalian egg?

M Zuccotti, V Merico, S Cecconi… - Human reproduction …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND A limitation to our ability to distinguish between developmentally competent
and incompetent eggs is our still only partial knowledge of the critical features that are …

Cell polarity regulator PARD6B is essential for trophectoderm formation in the preimplantation mouse embryo

VB Alarcon - Biology of reproduction, 2010 - academic.oup.com
In preimplantation mouse development, the first cell lineages to be established are the
trophectoderm (TE) and inner cell mass. TE possesses epithelial features, including apical …