The fourth industrial revolution stimulates the advances of science and technology, in which
the Internet of Things (IoT) and its supporting technologies serve as backbones for Cyber …

Industrial policy is back at the centre stage of policy debate, while the world is undergoing
dramatic transformations. This article contributes to the debate by developing a new theory …

We assemble a large database of countries' manufacturing employment and output shares
for 1970–2010. We ask whether increased global competition and labor-displacing …

In the globalized world, the complicated relationship between macroeconomic variables has
resulted in several challenges that have a diversified influence on renewable energy …

Discussions on the developing world's industrial policies have largely neglected the role of
state-owned entities. This paper argues that the resurgence of state capitalism has been, in …

Conventional welfare economics has always recognized that the real world is characterized
by market imperfections, which provide a rationale for policy intervention. The early analysis …

The transition to a net-zero carbon economy requires a major shift in financial flows.
Financial policy bodies—central banks, financial regulators and ministries of finance …

Like many emerging economies, the productive structure of the Paraguayan economy is not
complex. It relies extensively on low value-added activities in the primary sector such as …

The paper analyses the current level of economic and export diversification in three
resource-rich Caspian basin Countries: Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan and …

Industrial policy is back. Many development economists are now arguing for a new
approach to industrial policy to achieve economic and social development in low-and …