The dynamic cytoskeletal components, biomolecular motors and their associated filaments,
can be integrated in vitro with synthetic components to enable nanoscale transport systems …

In this review, we summarize the recent developments in the emerging field of bioactuators
across a multitude of length scales. First, we discuss the use and control of biomolecules as …

Molecular communication uses molecules (ie, biochemical signals) as an information
medium and allows biologically and artificially created nano-or microscale entities to …

Macrophages internalize pathogens for intracellular degradation. An important part of this
process is the phagosomal transport from the cell periphery to the perinuclear region …

We aimed to create an autonomous on-chip system that performs targeted delivery of lipid
vesicles (liposomes) as nano-or microscale reactors using machinery from biological …

Although there have been a long history of studying and using immobilized enzymes, little
has been reported regarding the nature of immobilized cofactors. Herein we report that …

To improve the nuclear-targeted delivery of non-viral vectors, extensive effort has been
carried out on the development of smart vectors which could overcome multiple barriers. The …

Protein molecules produce diverse functions according to their combination and
arrangement as is evident in a living cell. Therefore, they have a great potential for …

Kinesin-driven microtubules have been focused on to serve as molecular transporters,
called “molecular shuttles,” to replace micro/nanoscale molecular manipulations …

Biomolecular motors are a unique class of intracellular proteins that are fundamental to a
considerable number of physiological functions such as DNA replication, organelle …