Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: biological hallmarks, current status, and future perspectives of combined modality treatment approaches

M Orth, P Metzger, S Gerum, J Mayerle, G Schneider… - Radiation …, 2019 - Springer
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly devastating disease with poor
prognosis and rising incidence. Late detection and a particularly aggressive biology are the …

ATM mutations in cancer: therapeutic implications

M Choi, T Kipps, R Kurzrock - Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2016 - AACR
Activation of checkpoint arrest and homologous DNA repair are necessary for maintenance
of genomic integrity during DNA replication. Germ-line mutations of the ataxia telangiectasia …

Targeting ATR in cancer

E Lecona, O Fernandez-Capetillo - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2018 - nature.com
The chemical treatment of cancer started with the realization that DNA damaging agents
such as mustard gas present notable antitumoural properties. Consequently, early drug …

[HTML][HTML] ATM and ATR as therapeutic targets in cancer

AM Weber, AJ Ryan - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
In order to maintain genomic stability, cells have developed sophisticated signalling
pathways to enable DNA damage or DNA replication stress to be resolved. Key mediators of …

ATR inhibition disrupts rewired homologous recombination and fork protection pathways in PARP inhibitor-resistant BRCA-deficient cancer cells

SA Yazinski, V Comaills, R Buisson… - Genes & …, 2017 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors (PARPis) selectively kill BRCA1/2-deficient
cells, but their efficacy in BRCA-deficient patients is limited by drug resistance. Here, we …

ATR/CHK1 inhibitors and cancer therapy

Z Qiu, NL Oleinick, J Zhang - Radiotherapy and Oncology, 2018 - Elsevier
The cell cycle checkpoint proteins ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated-and-Rad3-related kinase
(ATR) and its major downstream effector checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) prevent the entry of …

[HTML][HTML] DNA repair targeted therapy: The past or future of cancer treatment?

NS Gavande, PS VanderVere-Carozza… - Pharmacology & …, 2016 - Elsevier
The repair of DNA damage is a complex process that relies on particular pathways to
remedy specific types of damage to DNA. The range of insults to DNA includes small …

Targeting DNA damage response in cancer therapy

N Hosoya, K Miyagawa - Cancer science, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy are designed to kill cancer cells mostly by inducing
DNA damage. DNA damage is normally recognized and repaired by the intrinsic DNA …

Targeting ATR in vivo using the novel inhibitor VE-822 results in selective sensitization of pancreatic tumors to radiation

E Fokas, R Prevo, JR Pollard, PM Reaper… - Cell death & …, 2012 - nature.com
Combined radiochemotherapy is the currently used therapy for locally advanced pancreatic
ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but normal tissue toxicity limits its application. Here we test …

Replication catastrophe: when a checkpoint fails because of exhaustion

L Toledo, KJ Neelsen, J Lukas - Molecular cell, 2017 - cell.com
Proliferating cells rely on the so-called DNA replication checkpoint to ensure orderly
completion of genome duplication, and its malfunction may lead to catastrophic genome …