This review describes and compare the recent studies for numerical and experimental
researches in the improvement of Nanofluid on flow, thermal conductivity, and heat transfer …

Esters that are considered natural come from renewable sources like vegetable or animal
oils or other bio-based materials. Due to natural esters' great biodegradability, lack of …

This research aims to find the relationship between Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
and nanotechnology and carry out bibliometric analysis to determine research trends in CFD …

Forced convection heat transfer was studied in a horizontally heated circular pipe with
constant heat flux. Porous medium was created using 1 and 3 mm stainless-steel balls …

In order for a computer to perform well, it is important to keep the central processing unit
(CPU) cool, and this can be accomplished by using a liquid coolant. This study was …

In recent years, the increased demand for energy has contributed to an increase in the
number of studies focusing on renewable energy sources. The empirical and theoretical …

This study utilized two double tube-type heat exchangers. The first exchanger employed a
smooth inner tube, while the second one utilized a twisted inner tube. The shell was …

An Energy in the form of heat, is crucial to conserve in every aspect. Air conditioning,
chemical processing, thermal power plants, refrigeration equipment, etc. are only a few of …

Heat exchangers are commonly utilized to transfer heat between two fluids in a number of
industries. However, parameters such as fluid flow velocity, temperature difference, and …

Indoor swimming pools are sports or entertainment facilities that require substantial energy
to heat the pool water and maintain a comfortable atmosphere in compliance with …