Polycomb and Trithorax Group Genes in Drosophila

JA Kassis, JA Kennison, JW Tamkun - Genetics, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Polycomb group (PcG) and Trithorax group (TrxG) genes encode important
regulators of development and differentiation in metazoans. These two groups of genes …

What are memories made of? How Polycomb and Trithorax proteins mediate epigenetic memory

PA Steffen, L Ringrose - Nature reviews molecular cell biology, 2014 - nature.com
In any biological system with memory, the state of the system depends on its history.
Epigenetic memory maintains gene expression states through cell generations without a …

[HTML][HTML] A long ncRNA links copy number variation to a polycomb/trithorax epigenetic switch in FSHD muscular dystrophy

DS Cabianca, V Casa, B Bodega, A Xynos, E Ginelli… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Repetitive sequences account for more than 50% of the human genome.
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is an autosomal-dominant disease …

Epigenetic regulation of cellular memory by the Polycomb and Trithorax group proteins

L Ringrose, R Paro - Annu. Rev. Genet., 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract During the development of multicellular organisms, cells become different from
one another by changing their genetic program in response to transient stimuli. Long after …

[PDF][PDF] Hierarchical recruitment of polycomb group silencing complexes

L Wang, JL Brown, R Cao, Y Zhang, JA Kassis… - Molecular cell, 2004 - cell.com
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins maintain the transcriptional silence of target genes through
many cycles of cell division. Here, we provide evidence for the sequential binding of PcG …

GAF is essential for zygotic genome activation and chromatin accessibility in the early Drosophila embryo

MM Gaskill, TJ Gibson, ED Larson, MM Harrison - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Following fertilization, the genomes of the germ cells are reprogrammed to form the
totipotent embryo. Pioneer transcription factors are essential for remodeling the chromatin …

A Polycomb group protein complex with sequence-specific DNA-binding and selective methyl-lysine-binding activities

T Klymenko, B Papp, W Fischle, T Köcher… - Genes & …, 2006 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Polycomb response elements (PREs) are specific cis-regulatory sequences needed for
transcriptional repression of HOX and other target genes by Polycomb group (PcG) proteins …

[HTML][HTML] TrxG and PcG proteins but not methylated histones remain associated with DNA through replication

S Petruk, Y Sedkov, DM Johnston, JW Hodgson… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Propagation of gene-expression patterns through the cell cycle requires the existence of an
epigenetic mark that re-establishes the chromatin architecture of the parental cell in the …

Polycomb group response elements in Drosophila and vertebrates

JA Kassis, JL Brown - Advances in genetics, 2013 - Elsevier
Polycomb group genes (PcG) encode a group of about 16 proteins that were first identified
in Drosophila as repressors of homeotic genes. PcG proteins are present in all metazoans …

[HTML][HTML] A region of the human HOXD cluster that confers polycomb-group responsiveness

CJ Woo, PV Kharchenko, L Daheron, PJ Park… - Cell, 2010 - cell.com
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are essential for accurate axial body patterning during
embryonic development. PcG-mediated repression is conserved in metazoans and is …