Materials and surface aspects in the development of SRF Niobium cavities

C Antoine - 2012 - cds.cern.ch
Foreword from author; When I joined the CEA Saclay SRF group in 1989, my initial
background was physical chemistry and surface science, which I completed later on with …

Surface quality characterization of thin Nb films for superconducting radiofrequency cavities

R Ries, E Seiler, F Gömöry, A Medvids… - Superconductor …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavities are vital components of particle accelerators
nowadays. In order to minimise the energy dissipation, a perfect inner surface of the cavity …

Routine characterization of 3D profiles of SRF cavity defects using replica techniques

M Ge, G Wu, D Burk, J Ozelis, E Harms… - Superconductor …, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
Recent coordination of thermometry with optical images has shown that obvious defects at
specific locations produce heat or even quench superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) …

Simulation of nonlinear superconducting rf losses derived from characteristic topography of etched and electropolished niobium surfaces

C Xu, CE Reece, MJ Kelley - Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2016 - APS
A simplified numerical model has been developed to simulate nonlinear superconducting
radiofrequency (SRF) losses on Nb surfaces. This study focuses exclusively on excessive …

rf simulation of niobium grains and peak magnetic field enhancement

G Ferrand, CZ Antoine, SS Savane - Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2023 - APS
Niobium superconducting cavity performances are limited by the quench magnetic field of
niobium. Maximum achievable accelerating field is estimated by simulation during the …

Characterization of Nb SRF cavity materials by white light interferometry and replica techniques

C Xu, C Reece, M Kelley - Applied surface science, 2013 - Elsevier
Much work has shown that the topography of the interior surface is an important contributor
to the performance of Nb superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) accelerator cavities. Micron …

[PDF][PDF] Cavity inspection and repair techniques

K Watanabe, H Hayano, Y Iwashita - SRF, Chicago, USA, 2011 - accelconf.web.cern.ch
To develop cavity inspection and repair techniques is important for quality control of the
superconducting rf cavity to get more better yield for high accelerating gradient. A high …

How to achieve the best SRF performance:(Practical) Limitations and possible solutions

CZ Antoine - arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.03343, 2015 - arxiv.org
This tutorial presents in the first part the requirement for the surface preparation of RF
Niobium cavities and its justification in term s of physical origin of limitation (eg cleanliness …

[PDF][PDF] Surface morphology at the quench site

S Berry, M Desmons, C Antoine - 2004 - cds.cern.ch
It has been demonstrated recentiy that locał magnetic field enhancement can originate from
roughness (eg steps at grain boundaries)|| 1||. We are willing to investigate if the quench şite …

Numerical Calculation of Magnetic Field Enhancement and Impact of Surface Defects on Premature Entry of Magnetic Field in Thin Nb Films for SRF Cavities

R Ries, E Seiler, F Gömöry, A Medvids… - IEEE Transactions …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this work, we have investigated two series of Nb/Cu samples deposited by HiPIMS
technique, and differing in Nb deposition conditions, Nb film thickness and Cu substrate …