Impacts of climate change on marine foundation species

T Wernberg, MS Thomsen, JK Baum… - Annual review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Marine foundation species are the biotic basis for many of the world's coastal ecosystems,
providing structural habitat, food, and protection for myriad plants and animals as well as …

Rethinking atoll futures: local resilience to global challenges

S Steibl, PS Kench, HS Young, AS Wegmann… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2024 - cell.com
Atoll islands are often perceived as inevitably lost due to rising sea levels. However, unlike
other islands, atoll islands are dynamic landforms that have evolved, at least historically, to …

Coral reefs benefit from reduced land–sea impacts under ocean warming

JM Gove, GJ Williams, J Lecky, E Brown, E Conklin… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Coral reef ecosystems are being fundamentally restructured by local human impacts and
climate-driven marine heatwaves that trigger mass coral bleaching and mortality. Reducing …

Marine heatwaves threaten cryptic coral diversity and erode associations among coevolving partners

S Starko, JE Fifer, DC Claar, SW Davies, R Cunning… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Climate change–amplified marine heatwaves can drive extensive mortality in foundation
species. However, a paucity of longitudinal genomic datasets has impeded understanding of …

Impacts of marine heatwaves in coastal ecosystems depend on local environmental conditions

S Starko, M van der Mheen… - Global change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Marine heatwaves (MHWs), increasing in duration and intensity because of climate change,
are now a major threat to marine life and can have lasting effects on the structure and …

Juvenile waiting stage crown‐of‐thorns sea stars are resilient in heatwave conditions that bleach and kill corals

M Byrne, DJ Deaker, M Gibbs… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The juveniles of predatory sea stars can remain in their recruitment–nursery habitat for some
time before their ontogenetic shift to the adult habitat and diet. These small juveniles are …

Integrating cryptic diversity into coral evolution, symbiosis and conservation

CGB Grupstra, M Gómez-Corrales, JE Fifer… - Nature Ecology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Understanding how diversity evolves and is maintained is critical to predicting the future
trajectories of ecosystems under climate change; however, our understanding of these …

Crown-of-thorns seastar (Acanthaster spp.) feeding ecology across species and regions

SA Foo, HR Millican, M Byrne - Science of the Total Environment, 2024 - Elsevier
The coral predators, crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS, Acanthaster spp.) remain a major
cause of extensive and widespread coral loss in Indo-Pacific coral reefs. With increased …

Standardization of in situ coral bleaching measurements highlights the variability in responses across genera, morphologies, and regions

A Khen, CB Wall, JE Smith - PeerJ, 2023 - peerj.com
Marine heatwaves and regional coral bleaching events have become more frequent and
severe across the world's oceans over the last several decades due to global climate …

Branching coral growth and visual health during bleaching and recovery on the central Great Barrier Reef

KD Anderson-King, C Wayman, S Stephenson… - Coral Reefs, 2023 - Springer
Coral reefs are under threat from cumulative impacts such as cyclones, crown-of-thorns
starfish (COTS) outbreaks and climate-driven coral bleaching events. Branching corals are …