Control of synaptic plasticity in deep cortical networks

PR Roelfsema, A Holtmaat - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2018 - nature.com
Humans and many other animals have an enormous capacity to learn about sensory stimuli
and to master new skills. However, many of the mechanisms that enable us to learn remain …

The architecture of human memory: insights from human single-neuron recordings

U Rutishauser, L Reddy, F Mormann… - Journal of …, 2021 - Soc Neuroscience
Deciphering the mechanisms of human memory is a central goal of neuroscience, both from
the point of view of the fundamental biology of memory and for its translational relevance …

Layer-specificity in the effects of attention and working memory on activity in primary visual cortex

T Van Kerkoerle, MW Self, PR Roelfsema - Nature communications, 2017 - nature.com
Neuronal activity in early visual cortex depends on attention shifts but the contribution to
working memory has remained unclear. Here, we examine neuronal activity in the different …

The essential role of recurrent processing for figure-ground perception in mice

L Kirchberger, S Mukherjee, UH Schnabel… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
The segregation of figures from the background is an important step in visual perception. In
primary visual cortex, figures evoke stronger activity than backgrounds during a delayed …

Functionally distinct gamma range activity revealed by stimulus tuning in human visual cortex

E Bartoli, W Bosking, Y Chen, Y Li, SA Sheth… - Current Biology, 2019 - cell.com
Neocortical gamma activity has long been hypothesized as a mechanism for synchronizing
brain regions to support visual perception and cognition more broadly. Although early …

The representation of occluded image regions in area V1 of monkeys and humans

P Papale, F Wang, AT Morgan, X Chen, A Gilhuis… - Current biology, 2023 - cell.com
Neuronal activity in the primary visual cortex (V1) is driven by feedforward input from within
the neurons' receptive fields (RFs) and modulated by contextual information in regions …

Emergence of a compositional neural code for written words: Recycling of a convolutional neural network for reading

T Hannagan, A Agrawal, L Cohen… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The visual word form area (VWFA) is a region of human inferotemporal cortex that emerges
at a fixed location in the occipitotemporal cortex during reading acquisition and …

Benchmarking laminar fMRI: Neuronal spiking and synaptic activity during top-down and bottom-up processing in the different layers of cortex

MW Self, T van Kerkoerle, R Goebel, PR Roelfsema - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
High resolution laminar fMRI is beginning to probe responses in the different layers of
cortex. What can we expect this exciting new technique to discover about cortical processing …

Compressive temporal summation in human visual cortex

J Zhou, NC Benson, KN Kay… - Journal of Neuroscience, 2018 - Soc Neuroscience
Combining sensory inputs over space and time is fundamental to vision. Population
receptive field models have been successful in characterizing spatial encoding throughout …

Dissecting gamma frequency activity during human memory processing

MT Kucewicz, BM Berry, V Kremen, BH Brinkmann… - Brain, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Gamma frequency activity (30–150 Hz) is induced in cognitive tasks and is thought to reflect
underlying neural processes. Gamma frequency activity can be recorded directly from the …