Heart failure is a risk factor for adverse events such as sudden cardiac arrest, liver and
kidney failure and death. The gut microbiota and its metabolites are directly linked to the …

Postbiotics, the next generation of probiotics, are extracts that are free of living and
nonviable bacteria and show strong modulatory effects on the gut flora. Examples include …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Ulcerative colitis (UC) which has a global impact on the
health care system with its recurrent and incompletely curable characteristics, affects the …

Isorhamnetin has gained research interest for its anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and
chemoprotective properties. In this study, human colon adenocarcinoma cells were cultured …

The term “inflammatory bowel disease”(IBD) describes a class of relapse-remitting
conditions that affect the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Among these, Crohn's disease (CD) and …

Aquaporin-3 (AQP3) is a predominant water channel protein expressed in the intestine, and
plays important roles in the gut physiology and pathophysiology due to its permeability to …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis,
involves chronic inflammatory disorders of the digestive tract. Oxidative stress, associated …

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract redox environment, influenced by commensal microbiota and
bacterial-derived metabolites, is crucial in shaping T-cell responses. Specifically …

Silymarin, a bioflavonoid derived from the Silybum marianum plant, was discovered in 1960.
It contains C 25 and has been extensively used as a therapeutic agent against liver-related …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological Relevance Casearia sylvestris var. lingua (Cambess.)
Eichler, a member of the Salicaceae family, holds a prominent place in traditional medicine …