Abstract Research and Development (R&D) has urgency in education, especially during a
pandemic because it describes solutions and innovations. The purpose of this systematic …

Evaluating multi-indicator composites accurately requires an effective indicator
standardization process. However, conventional approaches, such as the widely used min …

Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic crisis has forced higher
education institutions (HEIs) to develop preventative measures in compliance with national …

Climate change is raising widespread anxiety, especially in countries that are more
vulnerable to environmental disasters. Energy use leads to an increase in Greenhouse …

This study investigates the key factors that impact the digitalized-education, and what those
mean for the new and emerging educational models of learning. The research is based on …

Teaching aids not only help the teaching and learning process and make the classroom fun,
but also motivate students to learn. In grade V of SD YPPK Kristus Raja II Sorong City, the …

This chapter provides the users with information on how to conduct Analysis of variance
(ANOVA) test in R. This test helps to determine the mean differences that may exist in data …

Technological innovation is a critical element of economic and environmental sustainability;
thus, the promotion of technological innovation in the economy has gained an apex among …

Science, technology, and innovation (STI) systems are fundamental to the economic
development of any nation. However, their high hierarchy and centralization create …

This study evaluated 72 universities' performance innovation during 2011 to 2019 of panel
data, using the data envelopment analysis–Malmquist method. The study used benchmark …