Advances in nanotechnology have favored the development of novel colloidal formulations
able to modulate the pharmacological and biopharmaceutical properties of drugs. The …

Wound healing is characterized by complex, orchestrated, spatiotemporal dynamic
processes. Recent findings demonstrated suitable local microenvironments were …

Nanoparticles are zero-dimensional nanomaterials and, based on their nature, they can be
categorized into organic, inorganic, and composites nanoparticles. Due to their unique …

Over the past few years, engineered inorganic nanoparticles have been studied,
researched, and applied extensively in the biomedical field because resultant platforms …

Methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) biofilm‐associated bacterial keratitis is
highly intractable, with strong resistance to β‐lactam antibiotics. Inhibiting the MRSA …

Indocyanine green (ICG) has been used clinically and noticed as a promising candidate for
the topical melanoma photodynamic therapy (PDT). Despite its high potentials in topical …

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) acts as a barrier to prevent the central nervous system (CNS)
from damage by substances that originate from the blood circulation. The BBB limits drug …

Mesenchymal stem cell membrane (MSCM)-coated biomimetic doxorubicin-loaded hollow
gold nanoparticles were fabricated and decorated with MUC1 aptamer in order to provide …

Nano-drug delivery systems (NDDS) are functional drug-loaded nanocarriers extensively
applied in the healthcare and pharmaceutical areas. Recently, microfluidics has been …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a minimally invasive combination of treatments that treat
tumors and other diseases by using photosensitizers, light and oxygen to produce cytotoxic …