Unfortunately, last year we have witnessed one of the worst global health crises in recent
history. SARS-COV-2 pandemic outbreak has revealed that global healthcare systems were …

The development of organs-on-chip (OoC) has revolutionized in vitro cell-culture
experiments by allowing a better mimicry of human physiology and pathophysiology that has …

Electrical impedance biosensors are powerful and continuously being developed for various
biological sensing applications. In this line, the sensitivity of impedance biosensors …

Abstract 3D cellular spheroids/microcarriers (100 µm–1 mm) are widely used in
biomanufacturing, and non‐invasive biosensors are useful to monitor cell quality in …

Redox reactions in live cells are generated by involving various redox biomolecules for
maintaining cell viability and functions. These qualities have been exploited in the …

Lung diseases (eg, infection, asthma, cancer, and pulmonary fibrosis) represent serious
threats to human health all over the world. Conventional two-dimensional (2D) cell models …

Herein the development of cellular impedance biosensors, electrochemical impedance
spectroscopy, and the general principles and terms associated with the cell–electrode …

Cell-based impedance spectroscopy (CBI) is a powerful tool that uses the principles of
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) by measuring changes in electrical …

Simple Summary Over the last few years, there has been a scientific revolution with the
appearance of organ-on-a-chip models that overcome the limitations of conventional 2D …

Abstract 3D cell cultures are becoming the new standard for cell-based in vitro research, due
to their higher transferrability toward in vivo biology. The lack of established techniques for …