Organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in water and air I. Occurrence and fate

T Reemtsma, JB Quintana, R Rodil, M Garcı… - TrAC Trends in Analytical …, 2008 - Elsevier
Organophosphate esters (OPEs), in particular triesters, are high-production-volume
chemicals used as flame retardants and plasticizers to protect or to enhance the properties …

Organic contamination of settled house dust, a review for exposure assessment purposes

F Mercier, P Glorennec, O Thomas… - Environmental science & …, 2011 - ACS Publications
People spend a considerable amount of time indoors. As a result, exposure to indoor
contaminants is of great concern, notably via settled dust ingestion in particular for infants …

Organophosphate ester flame retardants: are they a regrettable substitution for polybrominated diphenyl ethers?

A Blum, M Behl, LS Birnbaum… - … science & technology …, 2019 - ACS Publications
As the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and the entire class of
organohalogen flame retardants, is declining, the use of organophosphate ester flame …

Alternate and new brominated flame retardants detected in US house dust

HM Stapleton, JG Allen, SM Kelly… - … science & technology, 2008 - ACS Publications
Due to the voluntary withdrawals and/or bans on the use of two polybrominated diphenyl
ether (PBDE) commercial mixtures, an increasing number of alternate flame retardant …

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in domestic indoor dust from Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom and United States

S Harrad, C Ibarra, M Diamond, L Melymuk… - Environment …, 2008 - Elsevier
Because of the similarities in European and North American dietary exposure, it has been
suggested that the order of magnitude higher body burdens in North Americans may be due …

Human exposure to PBDEs: associations of PBDE body burdens with food consumption and house dust concentrations

N Wu, T Herrmann, O Paepke, J Tickner… - … science & technology, 2007 - ACS Publications
This study was designed to determine the body burden of polybrominated diphenyl ethers
(PBDEs) among first-time mothers in the Greater Boston, Massachusetts area and to explore …

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in indoor dust in Ottawa, Canada: implications for sources and exposure

BH Wilford, M Shoeib, T Harner, J Zhu… - … science & technology, 2005 - ACS Publications
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are widely used as additive flame retardants in
plastics, soft furnishings, electrical and electronic equipment, and insulation in the indoor …

Recent developments in the analysis of brominated flame retardants and brominated natural compounds

A Covaci, S Voorspoels, L Ramos, H Neels… - … of Chromatography A, 2007 - Elsevier
This article reviews recent literature on the analysis of brominated flame retardants (BFRs)
and brominated natural compounds (BNCs). The main literature sources are reviews from …

Levels and trends of HBCD and BDEs in the European and Asian environments, with some information for other BFRs

RJ Law, D Herzke, S Harrad, S Morris, P Bersuder… - Chemosphere, 2008 - Elsevier
In this paper, we review recent data for brominated flame retardants (particularly BDEs,
HBCD and TBBP-A) in samples from the European and Asian environments, including …

Relationships between polybrominated diphenyl ether concentrations in house dust and serum

PI Johnson, HM Stapleton, A Sjodin… - … science & technology, 2010 - ACS Publications
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been measured in the home environment
and in humans, but studies linking environmental levels to body burdens are limited. This …