[HTML][HTML] Does stress make us more—or less—prosocial? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of acute stress on prosocial behaviours using economic …

JP Nitschke, PAG Forbes, C Lamm - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2022 - Elsevier
Prosocial behaviour is fundamental for our social togetherness. Yet, how acute stress, a
common everyday occurrence, influences our behaviours towards one another is still …

[HTML][HTML] Direct and indirect reciprocity among individuals and groups

A Romano, AS Saral, J Wu - Current opinion in psychology, 2022 - Elsevier
Direct and indirect reciprocity are two fundamental mechanisms that promote prosocial
behavior within groups and across societies. Here, we review recent work that illustrates …

Are social desirability scales desirable? A meta‐analytic test of the validity of social desirability scales in the context of prosocial behavior

L Lanz, I Thielmann, FH Gerpott - Journal of Personality, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Social desirability (SD) scales have been used for decades in psychology and beyond.
These scales are sought to measure individuals' tendencies to present themselves overly …

When and why we ostracize others: Motivated social exclusion in group contexts.

SC Rudert, JN Möring, C Kenntemich… - Journal of Personality …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Research on ostracism has mostly focused on ostracized targets' reactions to being
excluded and ignored. In contrast, the ostracizing sources' perspective and reasons for why …

How and why aversive personality is expressed in political preferences.

M Moshagen, BE Hilbig, I Zettler - Journal of Personality and Social …, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
Political orientation reflects beliefs, opinions, and values that are, at least in part, rooted in
stable interindividual differences. Whereas evidence has accumulated with regard to the …

Making rights from wrongs: The crucial role of beliefs and justifications for the expression of aversive personality.

BE Hilbig, M Moshagen, I Thielmann… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Whereas research focusing on stable dispositions has long attributed ethically and socially
aversive behavior to an array of aversive (or “dark”) traits, other approaches from social …

The dispositional essence of proactive social preferences: The dark core of personality vis-à-vis 58 traits

BE Hilbig, I Thielmann, I Zettler… - Psychological …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Individuals differ in how they weigh their own utility versus others'. This tendency codefines
the dark factor of personality (D), which is conceptualized as the underlying disposition from …

Theoretical and Empirical Integration of “Dark” Traits and Socially Aversive Personality Psychopathology

DD Scholz, J Zimmermann, M Moshagen… - Journal of Personality …, 2024 - Guilford Press
Conceptual work integrating constructs from mainstream personality research (especially so-
called “dark” traits) and clinical psychopathology research has been limited. Herein, we …

Playing games with GPT: What can we learn about a large language model from canonical strategic games?

P Brookins, JM DeBacker - Available at SSRN 4493398, 2023 - papers.ssrn.com
We aim to understand fundamental preferences over fairness and cooperation embedded in
artificial intelligence (AI). We do this by having a large language model (LLM), GPT-3.5, play …

Did cooperation among strangers decline in the United States? A cross-temporal meta-analysis of social dilemmas (1956–2017).

M Yuan, G Spadaro, S Jin, J Wu, Y Kou… - Psychological …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Cooperation among strangers has been hypothesized to have declined in the United States
over the past several decades, an alarming trend that has potential far-reaching societal …