Blockchain technology has gained increasing attention in the construction sector. The
process of developing a blockchain-based application that fits user requirements largely …

This research paper investigates the integration of blockchain technology to enhance the
security of Android mobile app data storage. Blockchain holds the potential to significantly …

The complexity of a supply chain makes product safety or quality issues extremely difficult to
track, especially for the basic agricultural food supply chains of people's daily diets. The …

Abstract Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) consists of smart vehicles, Autonomous Vehicles (AVs)
as well as roadside units (RSUs) that communicate wirelessly to provide enhanced …

Consensus algorithms are applied in the context of distributed computer systems to improve
their fault tolerance. The explosive development of distributed ledger technology following …

Software-defined networking (SDN) is becoming the most dominant method for network
management. By decoupling the control plane from the data plane, SDN provides a …

We, the Editor, Institution and Publisher of the journal IETE Journal of Research, have
retracted the following article, which is part of the Special Issue titled “Federated Learning for …

Blockchain is a powerful technology to facilitate decarbonization, decentralization,
digitalization, and democratization (4D's) of the energy systems of the future. The 4D's are …

Blockchain is a distributed public ledger that keeps track of all transactions that have ever
taken place in the system. As a distributed ledger, a consensus mechanism is required to …

Internet of things (IoT) mainly depends on clouds to process and store their data. Clouds
cannot handle the volume and velocity of data generated by IoT. IoT is delay-sensitive and …