Integrating new sea‐level scenarios into coastal risk and adaptation assessments: An ongoing process

RJ Nicholls, SE Hanson, JA Lowe… - Wiley …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The release of new and updated sea‐level rise (SLR) information, such as from the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Assessment Reports, needs to be …

Satellite and in situ observations for advancing global Earth surface modelling: A review

G Balsamo, A Agusti-Parareda, C Albergel, G Arduini… - Remote Sensing, 2018 - mdpi.com
In this paper, we review the use of satellite-based remote sensing in combination with in situ
data to inform Earth surface modelling. This involves verification and optimization methods …

The ERA5 global reanalysis

H Hersbach, B Bell, P Berrisford… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Within the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF is producing the
ERA5 reanalysis which, once completed, will embody a detailed record of the global …

[HTML][HTML] SEAS5: the new ECMWF seasonal forecast system

SJ Johnson, TN Stockdale, L Ferranti… - Geoscientific Model …, 2019 - gmd.copernicus.org
In this paper we describe SEAS5, ECMWF's fifth generation seasonal forecast system, which
became operational in November 2017. Compared to its predecessor, System 4, SEAS5 is a …

Framing and context of the report

N Abram, JP Gattuso, A Prakash, L Cheng… - 2022 - ri.conicet.gov.ar
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body
for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular …

Recent decrease of summer sea ice in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica

J Turner, MV Guarino, J Arnatt, B Jena… - Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract In Austral summer 2016/2017, the sea ice extent (SIE) in the Weddell Sea dropped
to a near‐record value in the satellite era (1.88× 106 km2), a large negative seasonal …

[HTML][HTML] Copernicus marine service ocean state report

K von Schuckmann, PY Le Traon, N Smith… - Journal of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
The oceans regulate our weather and climate from global to regional scales. They absorb
over 90% of accumulated heat in the climate system (IPCC Citation 2013) and over a quarter …

Emergence of the central Atlantic Niño

L Zhang, C Wang, W Han, MJ McPhaden, A Hu… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The Atlantic Niño is characterized by sea surface warming in the equatorial Atlantic, which
can trigger La Niña, the cold phase of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Although …

Using UNSEEN trends to detect decadal changes in 100-year precipitation extremes

T Kelder, M Müller, LJ Slater, TI Marjoribanks… - npj Climate and …, 2020 - nature.com
Sample sizes of observed climate extremes are typically too small to reliably constrain return
period estimates when there is non-stationary behaviour. To increase the historical record …

Ocean reanalyses: recent advances and unsolved challenges

A Storto, A Alvera-Azcárate, MA Balmaseda… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Ocean reanalyses combine ocean models, atmospheric forcing fluxes, and observations
using data assimilation to give a four-dimensional description of the ocean. Metrics …