Bioinspired polymer systems with stimuli-responsive mechanical properties

L Montero de Espinosa, W Meesorn, D Moatsou… - Chemical …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Materials with switchable mechanical properties are widespread in living organisms and
endow many species with traits that are essential for their survival. Many of the mechanically …

Uncovering the structure–function relationship in spider silk

JL Yarger, BR Cherry, A Van Der Vaart - Nature Reviews Materials, 2018 - nature.com
All spiders produce protein-based biopolymer fibres that we call silk. The most studied of
these silks is spider dragline silk, which is very tough and relatively abundant compared with …

Silk as a biomaterial

C Vepari, DL Kaplan - Progress in polymer science, 2007 - Elsevier
Silks are fibrous proteins with remarkable mechanical properties produced in fiber form by
silkworms and spiders. Silk fibers in the form of sutures have been used for centuries …

Nonlinear material behaviour of spider silk yields robust webs

SW Cranford, A Tarakanova, NM Pugno, MJ Buehler - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Natural materials are renowned for exquisite designs that optimize function, as illustrated by
the elasticity of blood vessels, the toughness of bone and the protection offered by nacre …

Multicomponent nature underlies the extraordinary mechanical properties of spider dragline silk

N Kono, H Nakamura, M Mori… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Dragline silk of golden orb-weaver spiders (Nephilinae) is noted for its unsurpassed
toughness, combining extraordinary extensibility and tensile strength, suggesting industrial …

[HTML][HTML] Recombinant spider silk: promises and bottlenecks

M Ramezaniaghdam, ND Nahdi… - Frontiers in Bioengineering …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Spider silk threads have exceptional mechanical properties such as toughness, elasticity
and low density, which reach maximum values compared to other fibre materials. They are …

[HTML][HTML] Blueprint for a high-performance biomaterial: full-length spider dragline silk genes

NA Ayoub, JE Garb, RM Tinghitella, MA Collin… - PloS one, 2007 - journals.plos.org
Spider dragline (major ampullate) silk outperforms virtually all other natural and manmade
materials in terms of tensile strength and toughness. For this reason, the mass-production of …

[HTML][HTML] Bioprospecting finds the toughest biological material: extraordinary silk from a giant riverine orb spider

I Agnarsson, M Kuntner, TA Blackledge - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Background Combining high strength and elasticity, spider silks are exceptionally tough, ie,
able to absorb massive kinetic energy before breaking. Spider silk is therefore a model …

Structural comparison of various silkworm silks: An insight into the structure–property relationship

C Guo, J Zhang, JS Jordan, X Wang… - …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Silkworm silk has attracted considerable attention in recent years due to its excellent
mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and promising applications in biomedical sector …

Nanoconfinement of spider silk fibrils begets superior strength, extensibility and toughness

T Giesa, M Arslan, N Pugno, M Buehler - Nature Precedings, 2011 - nature.com
Silk is an exceptionally strong, extensible and tough material made from simple protein
building blocks. The molecular structure of dragline spider silk repeat units consists of semi …