The structure of glasses and the melts from which they are formed is intrinsically disordered,
making their structural characterization difficult. Whilst the structure of solid minerals can be …

Under extreme conditions of high pressure and temperature, liquids can undergo substantial
structural transformations as their atoms rearrange to minimise energy within a more …

Liquid metals are unique solvents in which elegant solidification patterns emerge. Despite
the fundamental and technological importance of the solidification process, knowledge gaps …

Gallium traditionally comprises a difficult object for theoretical description due to its complex
short-range order structure. In this paper, deep learning potential for liquid gallium was …

Materials composed of elements from the third and fifth columns of the periodic table display
a very rich behavior, with the phase diagram usually containing a metallic liquid phase and …

Understanding the origin of structural ordering in supercooled liquid gallium (Ga) has been
a great scientific quest in the past decades. Here, reflective polarized optical microscopy on …

Using two first-principles computer simulation techniques, path integral Monte Carlo and
density functional theory molecular dynamics, we derive the equation of state of magnesium …

Using ab initio molecular dynamics, we show that a recently discovered form of 2D Ga—
gallenene—exhibits highly variable thickness dependent properties. Here, 2D Ga of four …

Precise characterization of the supercritical CO2–water interface under high pressure and
temperature conditions is crucial for the geological storage of carbon dioxide (CO2) in deep …

Gallium and gallium alloys have gained significant interest due to gallium's low melting
point. This property allows for gallium‐based catalysts to take advantage of the unique …