The effects of chemical and physical factors on mammalian embryo culture and their importance for the practice of assisted human reproduction

PL Wale, DK Gardner - Human reproduction update, 2016 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Although laboratory procedures, along with culture media formulations,
have improved over the past two decades, the issue remains that human IVF is performed in …

[HTML][HTML] Oocyte competency is the key to embryo potential

D Keefe, M Kumar, K Kalmbach - Fertility and Sterility, 2015 - Elsevier
The oocyte is the major determinant of embryo developmental competence in women. It
delivers half the chromosomal complement to the embryo, but the maternal and paternal …

Impact of the IVF laboratory environment on human preimplantation embryo phenotype

DK Gardner, RL Kelley - Journal of Developmental Origins of Health …, 2017 - cambridge.org
The phenotype of the human embryo conceived through in vitro fertilization (IVF), that is its
morphology, developmental kinetics, physiology and metabolism, can be affected by …

Polscope analysis of meiotic spindle changes in living metaphase II human oocytes during the freezing and thawing procedures

L Rienzi, F Martinez, F Ubaldi, MG Minasi… - Human …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND: The clinical efficacy of the current methods used for cryopreservation of
metaphase II human oocytes is low. Meiotic spindle disorders are thought to be largely …

[HTML][HTML] Optimizing the culture environment and embryo manipulation to help maintain embryo developmental potential

JE Swain, D Carrell, A Cobo, M Meseguer, C Rubio… - Fertility and sterility, 2016 - Elsevier
With increased use of comprehensive chromosome screening (CCS), the question remains
as to why some practices do not experience the same high levels of clinical success after …

Embryo responses to stress induced by assisted reproductive technologies

P Ramos‐Ibeas, S Heras… - Molecular …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Assisted reproductive technology (ART) has led to the birth of millions of babies. In cattle,
thousands of embryos are produced annually. However, since the introduction and …

Meiotic spindle and zona pellucida characteristics as predictors of embryonic development: a preliminary study using PolScope imaging

GAR Raju, GJ Prakash, KM Krishna… - Reproductive biomedicine …, 2007 - Elsevier
This study assesses meiotic spindle and zona pellucida characteristics using the PolScope,
and analyses their relationship to embryonic development potential. A total of 205 matured …

Decisions for the IVF laboratory: comparative analysis of embryo culture incubators

JE Swain - Reproductive biomedicine online, 2014 - Elsevier
Incubators in the IVF laboratory play a pivotal role in providing a stable and appropriate
culture environment required for optimizing embryo development and clinical outcomes …

Imaging meiotic spindles by polarization light microscopy: principles and applications to IVF

D Keefe, L Liu, W Wang, C Silva - Reproductive biomedicine online, 2003 - Elsevier
Meiotic spindles tether the chromosomes of oocytes and have been found to be structurally
abnormal in older women. Conventional methods to image the meiotic spindle, such as …

Meiotic spindle location and identification and its effect on embryonic cleavage plane and early development

S Cooke, JPP Tyler, GL Driscoll - Human Reproduction, 2003 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND: To examine the relationship between the meiotic spindle, the first cleavage
plane and any resulting influence on embryonic development parameters. METHODS …