DNA double-strand break repair-pathway choice in somatic mammalian cells

R Scully, A Panday, R Elango, NA Willis - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2019 - nature.com
The major pathways of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair are crucial for maintaining
genomic stability. However, if deployed in an inappropriate cellular context, these same …

Delivering CRISPR: a review of the challenges and approaches

CA Lino, JC Harper, JP Carney, JA Timlin - Drug delivery, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Gene therapy has long held promise to correct a variety of human diseases and defects.
Discovery of the Clustered Regularly-Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR), the …

Genotoxic effects of base and prime editing in human hematopoietic stem cells

M Fiumara, S Ferrari, A Omer-Javed, S Beretta… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Base and prime editors (BEs and PEs) may provide more precise genetic engineering than
nuclease-based approaches because they bypass the dependence on DNA double-strand …

Inflammation-induced DNA damage, mutations and cancer

J Kay, E Thadhani, L Samson, B Engelward - DNA repair, 2019 - Elsevier
The relationships between inflammation and cancer are varied and complex. An important
connection linking inflammation to cancer development is DNA damage. During …

Essential role of METTL3-mediated m6A modification in glioma stem-like cells maintenance and radioresistance

A Visvanathan, V Patil, A Arora, AS Hegde… - Oncogene, 2018 - nature.com
Despite advances in biology and therapeutic modalities, existence of highly tumorigenic
glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) makes glioblastomas (GBMs) invincible. N6-methyl adenosine …

The control of DNA repair by the cell cycle

N Hustedt, D Durocher - Nature cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
The correct duplication and transmission of genetic material to daughter cells is the primary
objective of the cell division cycle. DNA replication and chromosome segregation present …

Activation of homologous recombination in G1 preserves centromeric integrity

D Yilmaz, A Furst, K Meaburn, A Lezaja, Y Wen… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Centromeric integrity is key for proper chromosome segregation during cell division.
Centromeres have unique chromatin features that are essential for centromere …

Genome-editing technologies for gene and cell therapy

ML Maeder, CA Gersbach - Molecular therapy, 2016 - cell.com
Gene therapy has historically been defined as the addition of new genes to human cells.
However, the recent advent of genome-editing technologies has enabled a new paradigm in …

Repair of DNA double-strand breaks by the nonhomologous end joining pathway

BM Stinson, JJ Loparo - Annual review of biochemistry, 2021 - annualreviews.org
DNA double-strand breaks pose a serious threat to genome stability. In vertebrates, these
breaks are predominantly repaired by nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ), which pairs DNA …

DNA repair mechanisms in dividing and non-dividing cells

T Iyama, DM Wilson III - DNA repair, 2013 - Elsevier
DNA damage created by endogenous or exogenous genotoxic agents can exist in multiple
forms, and if allowed to persist, can promote genome instability and directly lead to various …