Sustainable energy resources development from every possible route is the utmost priority
in today's modern scenario around the globe. This situation reaches highly alarming rate …

Ferrihydrite (Fhy) is the initial Fe-oxyhydroxide in supergene soils, and its structural
instability is affected by many environmental factors. However, little attention has been paid …

This research reveals the structural analysis and antioxidant properties of unmodified
ethanol organosolv lignin (AH EOL) and modified ethanol organosolv lignin (AHD EOL and …

This study investigated the application of tamarind shell tannin extracts (TSTE)[isolated
using methanol (TME) and 70% acetone (TAE)]-doped hybrid sol–gel coatings prepared …

The present work aimed at the evaluation of mulberry (Morus nigra L.) fruit extracts-doped
hybrid sol–gel coatings' corrosion resistance performance for low carbon steel in NaCl …

Rust powder collected from an archeological iron was evaluated by complementary
analyses such as FTIR, XRD, XRF, and SEM/EDX. The analyses revealed that lepidocrocite …

The utilization of rust converters is one of the strategies invented to prevent further rusting of
the archeological iron. This study reports oil palm fronds (OPF) lignin as a new green …

In the present work, tannins extracted from tamarind shells using water (TWE) and ethyl
acetate (TEAE) were introduced into fabricated sol–gel containing 3 …

The feasibility of using tamarind shell as an eco-friendly additive in natural rubber (NR) was
studied. Tamarind shell powder (TSP) was prepared with different particle size ranges …

This study sheds light on the applicability of tannin as formaldehyde-free wood adhesives. In
order to replace toxic formaldehyde that exists in most commercially available wood …