The molecular mechanisms that underlie the immune biology of anti-drug antibody formation following treatment with monoclonal antibodies

A Vaisman-Mentesh, M Gutierrez-Gonzalez… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are a crucial asset for human health and modern medicine,
however, the repeated administration of mAbs can be highly immunogenic. Drug …

HIV-1 vaccines based on antibody identification, B cell ontogeny, and epitope structure

PD Kwong, JR Mascola - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
HIV-1 vaccine development has been stymied by an inability to induce broadly reactive
neutralizing antibodies to the envelope (Env) trimer, the sole viral antigen on the virion …

Genetic and structural basis for SARS-CoV-2 variant neutralization by a two-antibody cocktail

J Dong, SJ Zost, AJ Greaney, TN Starr… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding the molecular basis for immune recognition of SARS-CoV-2 spike
glycoprotein antigenic sites will inform the development of improved therapeutics. We …

Humoral and circulating follicular helper T cell responses in recovered patients with COVID-19

JA Juno, HX Tan, WS Lee, A Reynaldi, HG Kelly… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has
dramatically expedited global vaccine development efforts,–, most targeting the viral …

[HTML][HTML] Human neutralizing antibodies elicited by SARS-CoV-2 infection

B Ju, Q Zhang, J Ge, R Wang, J Sun, X Ge, J Yu… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) presents a global health emergency that …

Cryo-EM structures of SARS-CoV-2 spike without and with ACE2 reveal a pH-dependent switch to mediate endosomal positioning of receptor-binding domains

T Zhou, Y Tsybovsky, J Gorman, M Rapp, G Cerutti… - Cell host & …, 2020 - cell.com
The SARS-CoV-2 spike employs mobile receptor-binding domains (RBDs) to engage the
human ACE2 receptor and to facilitate virus entry, which can occur through low-pH …

[HTML][HTML] Maturation and persistence of the anti-SARS-CoV-2 memory B cell response

A Sokal, P Chappert, G Barba-Spaeth, A Roeser… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Memory B cells play a fundamental role in host defenses against viruses, but to date, their
role has been relatively unsettled in the context of SARS-CoV-2. We report here a …

Observed Antibody Space: A diverse database of cleaned, annotated, and translated unpaired and paired antibody sequences

TH Olsen, F Boyles, CM Deane - Protein Science, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The antibody repertoires of individuals and groups have been used to explore disease
states, understand vaccine responses, and drive therapeutic development. The arrival of B …

Precursor frequency and affinity determine B cell competitive fitness in germinal centers, tested with germline-targeting HIV vaccine immunogens

RK Abbott, JH Lee, S Menis, P Skog, M Rossi, T Ota… - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
How precursor frequencies and antigen affinities impact interclonal B cell competition is a
particularly relevant issue for candidate germline-targeting HIV vaccine designs because of …

HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibody precursor B cells revealed by germline-targeting immunogen

JG Jardine, DW Kulp, C Havenar-Daughton, A Sarkar… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) is a major HIV vaccine goal. Germline-
targeting immunogens aim to initiate bnAb induction by activating bnAb germline precursor …