Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) is an electroanalytical scanning probe
technique capable of imaging substrate topography and local reactivity with high resolution …

An important consideration for the development of biosensors is the adsorption of the
biorecognition element to the surface of a substrate. As the first step in the immobilization …

Cancer and cardiovascular diseases are the major threats to global health. Hence, there is a
growing demand for a range of portable, rapid and low cost biosensing devices for the …

Development of an efficient sensing platform capable of continual monitoring of biomarkers
is needed to assess the functionality of the in vitro organoids and to evaluate their biological …

The rapid and reliable detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-
CoV-2) seroconversion in humans is crucial for suitable infection control. In this sense, many …

Leishmaniasis is a set of complex and multifaceted syndromes, with different clinical
manifestations, caused by different species of the genus Leishmania spp. that can be …

The important protozoan parasites including Plasmodium, Leishmania, Toxoplasma,
Trypanosoma and Giardia have been proved as the main reason initiating and developing …

The phenomenon of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) through optical sensors was
developed from initial studies involving excitation of surface plasmons on metallic …

Leishmaniasis is a disease with high impact on public health in many countries. Visceral
leishmaniasis (VL) is a vectorial zoonosis, with dogs as primary reservoirs in the domestic …

Researchers worldwide have been studying alternatives to detect SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19),
and accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial for controlling the outbreaks of the disease …