Characteristics of beech bark and its effect on properties of UF adhesive and on bonding strength and formaldehyde emission of plywood panels

P Bekhta, J Sedliačik, G Noshchenko, F Kačík… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
This research examined beech bark from a plywood manufacturer to determine its
effectiveness in reducing wastes, protecting the ecological environment, and producing …

Functionality of beech bark in adhesive mixtures used in plywood and its effect on the stability associated with material systems

R Réh, R Igaz, Ľ Krišťák, I Ružiak, M Gajtanska… - Materials, 2019 - mdpi.com
The results of research into utilizing grinded beech bark in order to substitute commonly
used fillers in urea formaldehyde (UF) adhesive mixtures to bond plywood are presented in …

The application of various bark species as a fillers for UF resin in plywood manufacturing

J Walkiewicz, J Kawalerczyk, R Mirski, D Dziurka… - Materials, 2022 - mdpi.com
The aim of the presented study was to apply various bark species (birch, beech, maple, pine
and spruce) as fillers for urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin in three-layer plywood …

[PDF][PDF] Influence of urea-formaldehyde adhesive modification with beech bark on chosen properties of plywood

I Ružiak, R Igaz, L Krišťák, R Réh, J Mitterpach… - …, 2017 - researchgate.net
The influence of beech bark concentrations as filler in urea-formaldehyde (UF) adhesives
was investigated relative to the composite forming process and selected properties of final 5 …

Palm kernel meal as a melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive filler for plywood applications

HR Ong, MMR Khan, DMR Prasad, A Yousuf… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
In this work, palm kernel meal (PKM) and palm shell (PS) were studied as a filler for wood
adhesive formulations and their efficiency was compared with existing industrial flour (IF) …

Improved sorption of reactive black 5 by date seed-derived biochar: isotherm, kinetic, and thermodynamic studies

R Senthilkumar, DM Reddy Prasad… - Separation Science …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
In the present investigation, date seed-derived biochar was applied as economic and
effective sorbent for remediation of reactive dye from contaminated solutions. Biochar …

Effect of waste rubber powder as filler for plywood application

HR Ong, MR Khan, A Yousuf, N Jeyaratnam… - Polish Journal of …, 2015 - sciendo.com
The study investigated the suitability of waste rubber powder (WRP) use as filler in adhesive
formulation for plywood application. Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) was employed as …

[PDF][PDF] Single and binary sorption of reactive dyes onto red seaweed-derived biochar: multi-component isotherm and modelling

J Thivya, J Vijayaraghavan - Desalination and Water Treatment, 2019 - deswater.com
The ability of Kappaphycus alvarezii-derived biochar (KAB) to adsorb Reactive blue 4 (RB4)
and Reactive orange 16 (RO16) in mono-and binary contaminated waters have been …

Physical and mechanical properties of Jathropa curcas L. fruits from different planting densities

A Yahya, K Hamdan, TA Ishola… - Journal of Applied …, 2013 - psasir.upm.edu.my
Jatropha curcas L. is a versatile and rugged crop with enormous unexploited potentials. In
order to efficiently take advantage of its full potentials, its physical and mechanical properties …

Utilization of woody biomass combustion fly ash as a filler in the glue used for plywood production

K Fukui, K Momen, G Ichiba, T Fukasawa… - Advanced Powder …, 2020 - Elsevier
The feasibility of the effective utilization of combustion ash from a woody biomass power
plant as a novel filler added to adhesives used in plywood production is investigated. For …