The Alzheimer's disease β-secretase enzyme, BACE1

SL Cole, R Vassar - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2007 - Springer
The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is highly complex. While several pathologies
characterize this disease, amyloid plaques, composed of the β-amyloid peptide are hallmark …

Degradation of BACE by the ubiquitin‐proteasome pathway

H Qing, W Zhou, M A. Christensen, X Sun… - The FASEB …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
The amyloid β protein (Aβ) is derived from β‐amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleavage of
APP by β‐secretase generates a C‐terminal fragment (APPCTFβ or C99), which is …

Glucocorticoids increase amyloid-β and tau pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

KN Green, LM Billings, B Roozendaal… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Various environmental and genetic factors influence the onset and progression of
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Dysregulation of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis …

Hypoxia facilitates Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis by up-regulating BACE1 gene expression

X Sun, G He, H Qing, W Zhou, F Dobie… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
The molecular mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of the majority of cases of sporadic
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unknown. A history of stroke was found to be associated with …

The fetal basis of amyloidogenesis: exposure to lead and latent overexpression of amyloid precursor protein and β-amyloid in the aging brain

MR Basha, W Wei, SA Bakheet, N Benitez… - Journal of …, 2005 - Soc Neuroscience
The fetal basis of adult disease (FeBAD) hypothesis states that many adult diseases have a
fetal origin. According to FeBAD, injury or environmental influences occurring at critical …

[PDF][PDF] Metabolic stress modulates Alzheimer's β-secretase gene transcription via SIRT1-PPARγ-PGC-1 in neurons

R Wang, JJ Li, S Diao, YD Kwak, L Liu, L Zhi, H Büeler… - Cell metabolism, 2013 - cell.com
Classic cardio-metabolic risk factors such as hypertension, stroke, diabetes, and
hypercholesterolemia all increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease. We found increased …

MicroRNA-339-5p down-regulates protein expression of β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) in human primary brain cultures and is reduced …

JM Long, B Ray, DK Lahiri - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2014 - ASBMB
Alzheimer disease (AD) results, in part, from the excess accumulation of the amyloid-β (Aβ)
peptide as neuritic plaques in the brain. The short Aβ peptide is derived from the large …

Deficiency of neuronal p38α MAPK attenuates amyloid pathology in Alzheimer disease mouse and cell models through facilitating lysosomal degradation of BACE1

L Schnöder, W Hao, Y Qin, S Liu, I Tomic, X Liu… - Journal of Biological …, 2016 - ASBMB
Amyloid β (Aβ) damages neurons and triggers microglial inflammatory activation in the
Alzheimer disease (AD) brain. BACE1 is the primary enzyme in Aβ generation …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptional regulation of β-secretase by p25/cdk5 leads to enhanced amyloidogenic processing

Y Wen, WH Yu, B Maloney, J Bailey, J Ma, I Marié… - Neuron, 2008 - cell.com
Summary Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease
(AD) pathogenesis. Here, we demonstrate that overexpression of p25, an activator of cdk5 …

Exposure to lead (Pb) and the developmental origin of oxidative DNA damage in the aging brain

CM Bolin, R Basha, D Cox, NH Zawia… - The FASEB …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Oxidative damage to DNA has been associated with neurodegenerative diseases.
Developmental exposure to lead (Pb) has been shown to elevate the Alzheimer's disease …