Abstract Nucleus Pulposus (NP) Replacement is a developing surgical methodology for the
treatment of pathology related to degeneration of intervertebral discs (IVDs). This article …

Additive manufacturing (AM) methods, which facilitate the production of complex structures
with different geometries, have been used in producing interbody cages in recent years. In …

Orthopedic surgery and traumatology necessitate cost-effective approaches that can be
replicated across multiple venues. Finite Element (FE) simulation models have evolved as a …

Response to foreign materials includes local tissue reaction, osteolysis, implant loosening,
and migration to lymph nodes and organs. Bionate 80A human explants show minor wear …

Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common condition which can lead to back pain. Although
surgical treatments for LDH are well established, complications such as spinal instability and …