End-stage liver disease (ESLD) is a rare but often fatal complication of nonalcoholic fatty
liver disease (NAFLD). In NAFLD, insulin resistance, which is clinically defined as the …

The metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a public health challenge, leading to
a global increase in chronic liver disease. The respiratory exposure of silica nanoparticles …

The metabolism of macro-and micronutrients is a complex and highly regulated biological
process. An imbalance in the metabolites and their signaling networks can lead to …

The obesity epidemic has caused a surge in the use of bariatric surgery. Although surgery-
induced weight loss is an effective treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, it may …

Altered plasma levels of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and aromatic amino acids
(AAAs) may predict the development of insulin resistance and other type 2 diabetes mellitus …

Background We aimed to estimate the associations between aromatic amino acids (AAAs)
and diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods We collected …

Food grade titanium dioxide (TiO2) containing nanofractions, is commonly applied to whiten
and brighten food products, which put consumers under health risks of ingesting TiO2 …

Background and aims Emerging evidence suggests a role of amino acids (AAs) in the
development of various diseases including renal failure, liver cirrhosis, diabetes and cancer …

The present review provides a comprehensive outlook toward the possibilities of developing
a functional in vitro liver tissue model on a paper platform. To this end, we first addressed the …

Engineered synthetic biomolecular devices that integrate elaborate information processing
and precisely regulate living cell behavior have potential in various applications. Although …