Materials and devices as solutions to computational problems in machine learning

NJ Tye, S Hofmann, P Stanley-Marbell - Nature Electronics, 2023 - nature.com
The growth of machine learning, combined with the approaching limits of conventional
digital computing, are driving a search for alternative and complementary forms of …

An overview of neuromorphic computing for artificial intelligence enabled hardware-based hopfield neural network

Z Yu, AM Abdulghani, A Zahid, H Heidari… - Ieee …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Compared with von Neumann's computer architecture, neuromorphic systems offer more
unique and novel solutions to the artificial intelligence discipline. Inspired by biology, this …

Phase transitions and self-organized criticality in networks of stochastic spiking neurons

L Brochini, A de Andrade Costa, M Abadi, AC Roque… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Phase transitions and critical behavior are crucial issues both in theoretical and
experimental neuroscience. We report analytic and computational results about phase …

On the stability and dynamics of stochastic spiking neuron models: Nonlinear Hawkes process and point process GLMs

F Gerhard, M Deger, W Truccolo - PLoS computational biology, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Point process generalized linear models (PP-GLMs) provide an important statistical
framework for modeling spiking activity in single-neurons and neuronal networks. Stochastic …

Republished: Dynamics of stochastic integrate-and-fire networks

GK Ocker - Physical Review X, 2023 - APS
The neural dynamics generating sensory, motor, and cognitive functions are commonly
understood through field theories for neural population activity. Classic neural field theories …

Hydrodynamic limit for interacting neurons

A De Masi, A Galves, E Löcherbach… - Journal of Statistical …, 2015 - Springer
This paper studies the hydrodynamic limit of a stochastic process describing the time
evolution of a system with N neurons with mean-field interactions produced both by …

On a toy model of interacting neurons

N Fournier, E Löcherbach - 2016 - projecteuclid.org
We continue the study of a stochastic system of interacting neurons introduced in De Masi,
Galves, Löcherbach and Presutti (J. Stat. Phys. 158 (2015) 866–902). The system consists of …

Hawkes processes on large networks

S Delattre, N Fournier, M Hoffmann - 2016 - projecteuclid.org
We generalise the construction of multivariate Hawkes processes to a possibly infinite
network of counting processes on a directed graph G. The process is constructed as the …

Synaptic balance due to homeostatically self-organized quasicritical dynamics

M Girardi-Schappo, L Brochini, AA Costa… - Physical Review …, 2020 - APS
Recent experiments suggested that a homeostatic regulation of synaptic balance leads the
visual system to recover and maintain a regime of power-law avalanches. Here we study an …

Mechanisms of self-organized quasicriticality in neuronal network models

O Kinouchi, R Pazzini, M Copelli - Frontiers in Physics, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The critical brain hypothesis states that there are information processing advantages for
neuronal networks working close to the critical region of a phase transition. If this is true, we …